Assessment of tabulated-chemistry models for lean premixed strained hydrogen flames with low-dimensional manifolds

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Main Authors: Porcarelli, Alessandro, Lapenna, Pasquale Eduardo, Creta, Francesco, Langella, Ivan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Porcarelli, Alessandro
Lapenna, Pasquale Eduardo
Creta, Francesco
Langella, Ivan
author_facet Porcarelli, Alessandro
Lapenna, Pasquale Eduardo
Creta, Francesco
Langella, Ivan
contents This study presents a comprehensive a priori analysis of tabulated-chemistry models for both laminar and turbulent lean premixed hydrogen flames in strained counterflow configuration. Particular focus is drawn on differential and preferential diffusion effects and the synergistic interaction of thermodiffusive instabilities and turbulence that existing models struggle to capture. Through detailed assessment of various modelling approaches at unfiltered and filtered grids, we identify significant limitations in traditional unstretched flamelet manifolds, particularly their strong filter dependence and systematic reaction rate mispredictions. To address these challenges, we introduce and evaluate novel strained flamelet approaches, including: (1) a one-dimensional manifold constructed from a single strained flamelet that provides computationally efficient and reliable consumption speed predictions at coarser grids, and (2) a two-dimensional manifold combining fixed strain with varying equivalence ratio that demonstrates improved performance in predicting the local reaction rates across multiple grid resolutions. Additionally, we develop a correction methodology derived from laminar simulations that significantly improves consumption speed predictions of unstretched flamelet manifolds in turbulent settings. Unlike previous works, our solutions maintain computational efficiency without increasing manifold dimensionality, keeping memory costs unchanged. These advancements provide guidance for developing reliable LES models that properly account for differential and preferential diffusion and strain effects in practical hydrogen combustion systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_03324
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Assessment of tabulated-chemistry models for lean premixed strained hydrogen flames with low-dimensional manifolds
Porcarelli, Alessandro
Lapenna, Pasquale Eduardo
Creta, Francesco
Langella, Ivan
Fluid Dynamics
This study presents a comprehensive a priori analysis of tabulated-chemistry models for both laminar and turbulent lean premixed hydrogen flames in strained counterflow configuration. Particular focus is drawn on differential and preferential diffusion effects and the synergistic interaction of thermodiffusive instabilities and turbulence that existing models struggle to capture. Through detailed assessment of various modelling approaches at unfiltered and filtered grids, we identify significant limitations in traditional unstretched flamelet manifolds, particularly their strong filter dependence and systematic reaction rate mispredictions. To address these challenges, we introduce and evaluate novel strained flamelet approaches, including: (1) a one-dimensional manifold constructed from a single strained flamelet that provides computationally efficient and reliable consumption speed predictions at coarser grids, and (2) a two-dimensional manifold combining fixed strain with varying equivalence ratio that demonstrates improved performance in predicting the local reaction rates across multiple grid resolutions. Additionally, we develop a correction methodology derived from laminar simulations that significantly improves consumption speed predictions of unstretched flamelet manifolds in turbulent settings. Unlike previous works, our solutions maintain computational efficiency without increasing manifold dimensionality, keeping memory costs unchanged. These advancements provide guidance for developing reliable LES models that properly account for differential and preferential diffusion and strain effects in practical hydrogen combustion systems.
title Assessment of tabulated-chemistry models for lean premixed strained hydrogen flames with low-dimensional manifolds
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.03324