DECOR: Deep Embedding Clustering with Orientation Robustness

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jothiraj, Fiona Victoria Stanley, Karunanidhi, Arunaggiri Pandian, Eichmeyer, Seth A.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Jothiraj, Fiona Victoria Stanley
Karunanidhi, Arunaggiri Pandian
Eichmeyer, Seth A.
author_facet Jothiraj, Fiona Victoria Stanley
Karunanidhi, Arunaggiri Pandian
Eichmeyer, Seth A.
contents In semiconductor manufacturing, early detection of wafer defects is critical for product yield optimization. However, raw wafer data from wafer quality tests are often complex, unlabeled, imbalanced and can contain multiple defects on a single wafer, making it crucial to design clustering methods that remain reliable under such imperfect data conditions. We introduce DECOR, a deep clustering with orientation robustness framework that groups complex defect patterns from wafer maps into consistent clusters. We evaluate our method on the open source MixedWM38 dataset, demonstrating its ability to discover clusters without manual tuning. DECOR explicitly accounts for orientation variations in wafer maps, ensuring that spatially similar defects are consistently clustered regardless of its rotation or alignment. Experiments indicate that our method outperforms existing clustering baseline methods, thus providing a reliable and scalable solution in automated visual inspection systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_03328
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DECOR: Deep Embedding Clustering with Orientation Robustness
Jothiraj, Fiona Victoria Stanley
Karunanidhi, Arunaggiri Pandian
Eichmeyer, Seth A.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
In semiconductor manufacturing, early detection of wafer defects is critical for product yield optimization. However, raw wafer data from wafer quality tests are often complex, unlabeled, imbalanced and can contain multiple defects on a single wafer, making it crucial to design clustering methods that remain reliable under such imperfect data conditions. We introduce DECOR, a deep clustering with orientation robustness framework that groups complex defect patterns from wafer maps into consistent clusters. We evaluate our method on the open source MixedWM38 dataset, demonstrating its ability to discover clusters without manual tuning. DECOR explicitly accounts for orientation variations in wafer maps, ensuring that spatially similar defects are consistently clustered regardless of its rotation or alignment. Experiments indicate that our method outperforms existing clustering baseline methods, thus providing a reliable and scalable solution in automated visual inspection systems.
title DECOR: Deep Embedding Clustering with Orientation Robustness
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.03328