Error estimates for deterministic empirical approximations of probability measures

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Seeger, Benjamin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Seeger, Benjamin
author_facet Seeger, Benjamin
contents The question of optimally approximating an arbitrary probability measure in the Wasserstein distance by a discrete one with uniform weights is considered. Estimates are obtained for the optimal approximation distance, with an explicit rate of convergence to $0$ as the number of points tends to infinity that depends on the moment order, the parameter in the Wasserstein distance, and the dimension. In certain low-dimensional regimes and for measures with unbounded support, the rates are improvements over those obtained through other methods, including through random sampling. Except for some critical cases, the rates are shown to be optimal.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_03451
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Error estimates for deterministic empirical approximations of probability measures
Seeger, Benjamin
Probability
Optimization and Control
The question of optimally approximating an arbitrary probability measure in the Wasserstein distance by a discrete one with uniform weights is considered. Estimates are obtained for the optimal approximation distance, with an explicit rate of convergence to $0$ as the number of points tends to infinity that depends on the moment order, the parameter in the Wasserstein distance, and the dimension. In certain low-dimensional regimes and for measures with unbounded support, the rates are improvements over those obtained through other methods, including through random sampling. Except for some critical cases, the rates are shown to be optimal.
title Error estimates for deterministic empirical approximations of probability measures
topic Probability
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.03451