On the non-existence of certain real algebraic surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Guadarrama-García, Miguel Angel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Guadarrama-García, Miguel Angel
author_facet Guadarrama-García, Miguel Angel
contents In this note is given an algebraic solution to the problem 1997-6 proposed by D. A. Panov in the list of Arnold's problems \cite{Arnld2b}. In particular, it is shown that there does not exist a real polynomial function $f$ on the real euclidean plane, whose Hessian is positive in an open set bordered by smooth connected curve, and the parabolic curve of the graph of $f$ has only one special parabolic point with index $+1$. Besides, we find conditions on $f$ so that its graph has more special parabolic points with index -1 than with index +1.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_04025
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the non-existence of certain real algebraic surfaces
Guadarrama-García, Miguel Angel
Differential Geometry
53A15, 53A05, 14PO5, 14N10, 34K32, 34G20
In this note is given an algebraic solution to the problem 1997-6 proposed by D. A. Panov in the list of Arnold's problems \cite{Arnld2b}. In particular, it is shown that there does not exist a real polynomial function $f$ on the real euclidean plane, whose Hessian is positive in an open set bordered by smooth connected curve, and the parabolic curve of the graph of $f$ has only one special parabolic point with index $+1$. Besides, we find conditions on $f$ so that its graph has more special parabolic points with index -1 than with index +1.
title On the non-existence of certain real algebraic surfaces
topic Differential Geometry
53A15, 53A05, 14PO5, 14N10, 34K32, 34G20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04025