Dynamic Adaptive Federated Learning for mmWave Sector Selection

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Pacheco, Lucas, Braun, Torsten, Chowdhury, Kaushik, Rosário, Denis, Salehi, Batool, Cerqueira, Eduardo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Pacheco, Lucas
Braun, Torsten
Chowdhury, Kaushik
Rosário, Denis
Salehi, Batool
Cerqueira, Eduardo
author_facet Pacheco, Lucas
Braun, Torsten
Chowdhury, Kaushik
Rosário, Denis
Salehi, Batool
Cerqueira, Eduardo
contents Beamforming techniques use massive antenna arrays to formulate narrow Line-of-Sight signal sectors to address the increased signal attenuation in millimeter Wave (mmWave). However, traditional sector selection schemes involve extensive searches for the highest signal-strength sector, introducing extra latency and communication overhead. This paper introduces a dynamic layer-wise and clustering-based federated learning (FL) algorithm for beam sector selection in autonomous vehicle networks called enhanced Dynamic Adaptive FL (eDAFL). The algorithm detects and selects the most important layers of a machine learning model for aggregation in the FL process, significantly reducing network overhead and failure risks. eDAFL also considers intra-cluster and inter-cluster approaches to reduce overfitting and increase the abstraction level. We evaluate eDAFL on a real-world multi-modal dataset, demonstrating improved model accuracy by approximately 6.76% compared to existing methods, while reducing inference time by 84.04% and model size by up to 52.20%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_04183
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Adaptive Federated Learning for mmWave Sector Selection
Pacheco, Lucas
Braun, Torsten
Chowdhury, Kaushik
Rosário, Denis
Salehi, Batool
Cerqueira, Eduardo
Networking and Internet Architecture
Beamforming techniques use massive antenna arrays to formulate narrow Line-of-Sight signal sectors to address the increased signal attenuation in millimeter Wave (mmWave). However, traditional sector selection schemes involve extensive searches for the highest signal-strength sector, introducing extra latency and communication overhead. This paper introduces a dynamic layer-wise and clustering-based federated learning (FL) algorithm for beam sector selection in autonomous vehicle networks called enhanced Dynamic Adaptive FL (eDAFL). The algorithm detects and selects the most important layers of a machine learning model for aggregation in the FL process, significantly reducing network overhead and failure risks. eDAFL also considers intra-cluster and inter-cluster approaches to reduce overfitting and increase the abstraction level. We evaluate eDAFL on a real-world multi-modal dataset, demonstrating improved model accuracy by approximately 6.76% compared to existing methods, while reducing inference time by 84.04% and model size by up to 52.20%.
title Dynamic Adaptive Federated Learning for mmWave Sector Selection
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04183