From Patchwork to Network: A Comprehensive Framework for Demand Analysis and Fleet Optimization of Urban Air Mobility

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jiang, Xuan, Zhou, Xuanyu, Zhao, Yibo, Cao, Shangqing, Zhuang, Dingyi, Zhao, Jinhua, Koutsopoulos, Haris, Wang, Shenhao, Hansen, Mark, Sengupta, Raja
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Jiang, Xuan
Zhou, Xuanyu
Zhao, Yibo
Cao, Shangqing
Zhuang, Dingyi
Zhao, Jinhua
Koutsopoulos, Haris
Wang, Shenhao
Hansen, Mark
Sengupta, Raja
author_facet Jiang, Xuan
Zhou, Xuanyu
Zhao, Yibo
Cao, Shangqing
Zhuang, Dingyi
Zhao, Jinhua
Koutsopoulos, Haris
Wang, Shenhao
Hansen, Mark
Sengupta, Raja
contents Urban Air Mobility (UAM) presents a transformative vision for metropolitan transportation, but its practical implementation is hindered by substantial infrastructure costs and operational complexities. We address these challenges by modeling a UAM network that leverages existing regional airports and operates with an optimized, heterogeneous fleet of aircraft. We introduce LPSim, a Large-Scale Parallel Simulation framework that utilizes multi-GPU computing to co-optimize UAM demand, fleet operations, and ground transportation interactions simultaneously. Our equilibrium search algorithm is extended to accurately forecast demand and determine the most efficient fleet composition. Applied to a case study of the San Francisco Bay Area, our results demonstrate that this UAM model can yield over 20 minutes' travel time savings for 230,000 selected trips. However, the analysis also reveals that system-wide success is critically dependent on seamless integration with ground access and dynamic scheduling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_04186
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Patchwork to Network: A Comprehensive Framework for Demand Analysis and Fleet Optimization of Urban Air Mobility
Jiang, Xuan
Zhou, Xuanyu
Zhao, Yibo
Cao, Shangqing
Zhuang, Dingyi
Zhao, Jinhua
Koutsopoulos, Haris
Wang, Shenhao
Hansen, Mark
Sengupta, Raja
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Urban Air Mobility (UAM) presents a transformative vision for metropolitan transportation, but its practical implementation is hindered by substantial infrastructure costs and operational complexities. We address these challenges by modeling a UAM network that leverages existing regional airports and operates with an optimized, heterogeneous fleet of aircraft. We introduce LPSim, a Large-Scale Parallel Simulation framework that utilizes multi-GPU computing to co-optimize UAM demand, fleet operations, and ground transportation interactions simultaneously. Our equilibrium search algorithm is extended to accurately forecast demand and determine the most efficient fleet composition. Applied to a case study of the San Francisco Bay Area, our results demonstrate that this UAM model can yield over 20 minutes' travel time savings for 230,000 selected trips. However, the analysis also reveals that system-wide success is critically dependent on seamless integration with ground access and dynamic scheduling.
title From Patchwork to Network: A Comprehensive Framework for Demand Analysis and Fleet Optimization of Urban Air Mobility
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04186