Some results on spectra and certain norms

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Witt, Danielle
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866914412576636928
author Witt, Danielle
author_facet Witt, Danielle
contents Given the norms of powers $(\lVert x^n\rVert)_{n\geq 0}$ of a Banach algebra element $x$, the largest possible value of the minimum modulus on the spectrum of $x$ is determined. It is also shown that, given a Banach algebra element $x$ and a compact set $K\subset\mathbb{C}$ with maximum modulus no more than the spectral radius of $x$, there exists a Banach algebra element $y$ with $\lVert y^n\rVert=\lVert x^n\rVert$ for all $n\geq 0$ and spectrum equal to the union of the spectrum of $x$ and $K$. These results, along with the spectral radius formula, are generalized to the joint spectrum of several commutative Banach algebra elements. The generalization of the spectral radius formula presented gives the maximum possible joint spectrum for commutative Banach algebra elements $x_1,\ldots,x_n$, given the norms $(\lVert x_1^{i_1}\cdots x_n^{i_n}\rVert)_{i_1,\ldots,i_n\geq 0}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_04199
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Some results on spectra and certain norms
Witt, Danielle
Functional Analysis
46H99 (Primary) 46J99 (Secondary)
Given the norms of powers $(\lVert x^n\rVert)_{n\geq 0}$ of a Banach algebra element $x$, the largest possible value of the minimum modulus on the spectrum of $x$ is determined. It is also shown that, given a Banach algebra element $x$ and a compact set $K\subset\mathbb{C}$ with maximum modulus no more than the spectral radius of $x$, there exists a Banach algebra element $y$ with $\lVert y^n\rVert=\lVert x^n\rVert$ for all $n\geq 0$ and spectrum equal to the union of the spectrum of $x$ and $K$. These results, along with the spectral radius formula, are generalized to the joint spectrum of several commutative Banach algebra elements. The generalization of the spectral radius formula presented gives the maximum possible joint spectrum for commutative Banach algebra elements $x_1,\ldots,x_n$, given the norms $(\lVert x_1^{i_1}\cdots x_n^{i_n}\rVert)_{i_1,\ldots,i_n\geq 0}$.
title Some results on spectra and certain norms
topic Functional Analysis
46H99 (Primary) 46J99 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04199