Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhao, Xiaoshu, Yuan, Xu, Zheng, Hongxia, Chen, Huajin, Lin, Zhifang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04228
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918154676994048
author Zhao, Xiaoshu
Yuan, Xu
Zheng, Hongxia
Chen, Huajin
Lin, Zhifang
author_facet Zhao, Xiaoshu
Yuan, Xu
Zheng, Hongxia
Chen, Huajin
Lin, Zhifang
contents We propose a framework for designing coherent optical environments that enable versatile and dynamic optical manipulation. In contrast to conventional material-based near-field platforms, our approach employs a structured coherent light field -- optimized via a back-propagation-based inverse design algorithm -- as the manipulation environment. This light-based platform allows a simple control beam, such as a single plane wave or a low-numerical-aperture Gaussian beam, to steer micro-objects effectively. By establishing a one-to-one correspondence between control beam parameters (e.g., phase/polarization of a plane wave) and particle trapping positions, our method enables real-time and versatile control of particles. A wide range of two- and three-dimensional trajectories -- including circles, squares, tree-like paths, and epicycle-deferent curves -- can be achieved solely by modulating the phase of the control beam. This design strategy for the structured-light environments offers a dynamically reconfigurable, all-optical, and contact-free platform for advanced optical manipulation in free space, with promising applications in nanorobotics, biological probing, and beyond.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_04228
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Designing Coherent Optical Environment for Dynamic Optical Manipulation with a Simple Control Beam
Zhao, Xiaoshu
Yuan, Xu
Zheng, Hongxia
Chen, Huajin
Lin, Zhifang
Optics
We propose a framework for designing coherent optical environments that enable versatile and dynamic optical manipulation. In contrast to conventional material-based near-field platforms, our approach employs a structured coherent light field -- optimized via a back-propagation-based inverse design algorithm -- as the manipulation environment. This light-based platform allows a simple control beam, such as a single plane wave or a low-numerical-aperture Gaussian beam, to steer micro-objects effectively. By establishing a one-to-one correspondence between control beam parameters (e.g., phase/polarization of a plane wave) and particle trapping positions, our method enables real-time and versatile control of particles. A wide range of two- and three-dimensional trajectories -- including circles, squares, tree-like paths, and epicycle-deferent curves -- can be achieved solely by modulating the phase of the control beam. This design strategy for the structured-light environments offers a dynamically reconfigurable, all-optical, and contact-free platform for advanced optical manipulation in free space, with promising applications in nanorobotics, biological probing, and beyond.
title Designing Coherent Optical Environment for Dynamic Optical Manipulation with a Simple Control Beam
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04228