Self-induced buckling in hollow microgels

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Rank, Leah, Zaccarelli, Emanuela
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Rank, Leah
Zaccarelli, Emanuela
author_facet Rank, Leah
Zaccarelli, Emanuela
contents Hollow microgels are elastic polymer shells easily realizable in experiments. Recent works have shown the emergence of buckling events in dilute hollow microgels under the effect of an added osmotic pressure. Here, we perform large-scale simulations to show that these microgels at high enough packing fractions undergo spontaneous symmetry-breaking deformations ranging from single large dents to multiple indentations, even in the absence of any externally applied stress. This self-induced buckling phenomenon is thus solely driven by interparticle crowding. We construct a phase diagram inspired by vesicle shape theories, mapping local curvature metrics as a function of the reduced volume, to quantify these findings, and we also propose ways to observe the occurrence of buckling in experiments. The present results thus rationalize the deformations occurring in suspensions of micro- and nano-scale elastic shells, offering a synthetic analogue to biological ones and allowing direct control on buckling instabilities for potential applications. Beyond materials design, these insights may also help to describe shape regulation in natural systems such as cells and vesicles, where similar deformations are observed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_04247
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-induced buckling in hollow microgels
Rank, Leah
Zaccarelli, Emanuela
Soft Condensed Matter
Hollow microgels are elastic polymer shells easily realizable in experiments. Recent works have shown the emergence of buckling events in dilute hollow microgels under the effect of an added osmotic pressure. Here, we perform large-scale simulations to show that these microgels at high enough packing fractions undergo spontaneous symmetry-breaking deformations ranging from single large dents to multiple indentations, even in the absence of any externally applied stress. This self-induced buckling phenomenon is thus solely driven by interparticle crowding. We construct a phase diagram inspired by vesicle shape theories, mapping local curvature metrics as a function of the reduced volume, to quantify these findings, and we also propose ways to observe the occurrence of buckling in experiments. The present results thus rationalize the deformations occurring in suspensions of micro- and nano-scale elastic shells, offering a synthetic analogue to biological ones and allowing direct control on buckling instabilities for potential applications. Beyond materials design, these insights may also help to describe shape regulation in natural systems such as cells and vesicles, where similar deformations are observed.
title Self-induced buckling in hollow microgels
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04247