Optical conductivity and band gap in the double-Weyl candidate SrSi2 at ambient pressure

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Hauptverfasser: Maulana, L. Z., Tsirlin, A. A., Uykur, E., Saito, Y., Dressel, M., Imai, M., Pronin, A. V.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Maulana, L. Z.
Tsirlin, A. A.
Uykur, E.
Saito, Y.
Dressel, M.
Imai, M.
Pronin, A. V.
author_facet Maulana, L. Z.
Tsirlin, A. A.
Uykur, E.
Saito, Y.
Dressel, M.
Imai, M.
Pronin, A. V.
contents We probe the possible double-Weyl state in cubic SrSi2 using optical spectroscopy. The complex optical conductivity was measured in a frequency range from 70 to 22 000 cm-1 at temperatures down to 10 K at ambient pressure. The optical response of SrSi2 can be well separated into the intraband (free carriers) and interband contributions. Additionally, four infrared-active phonons are detected. As follows from the optical spectra, the free-carrier density decreases with decreasing temperature, consistent with an activation behaviour. Experimental interband conductivity juxtaposed with ab initio calculations shows that conventional density-functional theory fails to describe the electronic structure of SrSi2 in the vicinity of the Fermi level. A semi-local exchange-correlation potential allows a much better agreement with the experiment, resulting in the trivial (gapped) band structure of SrSi2. The direct gap estimated from the measurements is approximately 40 meV.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_04266
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optical conductivity and band gap in the double-Weyl candidate SrSi2 at ambient pressure
Maulana, L. Z.
Tsirlin, A. A.
Uykur, E.
Saito, Y.
Dressel, M.
Imai, M.
Pronin, A. V.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
We probe the possible double-Weyl state in cubic SrSi2 using optical spectroscopy. The complex optical conductivity was measured in a frequency range from 70 to 22 000 cm-1 at temperatures down to 10 K at ambient pressure. The optical response of SrSi2 can be well separated into the intraband (free carriers) and interband contributions. Additionally, four infrared-active phonons are detected. As follows from the optical spectra, the free-carrier density decreases with decreasing temperature, consistent with an activation behaviour. Experimental interband conductivity juxtaposed with ab initio calculations shows that conventional density-functional theory fails to describe the electronic structure of SrSi2 in the vicinity of the Fermi level. A semi-local exchange-correlation potential allows a much better agreement with the experiment, resulting in the trivial (gapped) band structure of SrSi2. The direct gap estimated from the measurements is approximately 40 meV.
title Optical conductivity and band gap in the double-Weyl candidate SrSi2 at ambient pressure
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04266