Adaptive double-phase Rudin--Osher--Fatemi denoising model

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Górny, Wojciech, Łasica, Michał, Matsoukas, Alexandros
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914576855990272
author Górny, Wojciech
Łasica, Michał
Matsoukas, Alexandros
author_facet Górny, Wojciech
Łasica, Michał
Matsoukas, Alexandros
contents Even though more than 30 years have passed since the seminal Rudin--Osher--Fatemi (ROF) paper on total variation (TV) denoising, it remains relevant, in particular in scientific applications such as astronomical imaging. However, it is known to suffer from artifacts such as the staircasing effect. Many variants of the model have been proposed with the aim of countering this. Recently, against the backdrop of immense research output on double-phase problems in the mathematical analysis community, a double-phase type integral functional, comprising of TV and a weighted term of quadratic growth, was suggested as a regularizer for image restoration. Here, we propose an adaptive variant of the ROF denoising model based on that regularizer. It is designed to reduce staircasing with respect to the classical ROF model, while preserving the edges of the image in a similar fashion. We implement the model and test its performance on synthetic and natural images over a range of noise levels. Compared to {established} models {with similar interpretability to ROF}, we observe an improved or similar performance in terms of similarity metrics SSIM, PSNR, {and LPIPS}, while the staircasing effect is visibly reduced.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_04382
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive double-phase Rudin--Osher--Fatemi denoising model
Górny, Wojciech
Łasica, Michał
Matsoukas, Alexandros
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Numerical Analysis
Even though more than 30 years have passed since the seminal Rudin--Osher--Fatemi (ROF) paper on total variation (TV) denoising, it remains relevant, in particular in scientific applications such as astronomical imaging. However, it is known to suffer from artifacts such as the staircasing effect. Many variants of the model have been proposed with the aim of countering this. Recently, against the backdrop of immense research output on double-phase problems in the mathematical analysis community, a double-phase type integral functional, comprising of TV and a weighted term of quadratic growth, was suggested as a regularizer for image restoration. Here, we propose an adaptive variant of the ROF denoising model based on that regularizer. It is designed to reduce staircasing with respect to the classical ROF model, while preserving the edges of the image in a similar fashion. We implement the model and test its performance on synthetic and natural images over a range of noise levels. Compared to {established} models {with similar interpretability to ROF}, we observe an improved or similar performance in terms of similarity metrics SSIM, PSNR, {and LPIPS}, while the staircasing effect is visibly reduced.
title Adaptive double-phase Rudin--Osher--Fatemi denoising model
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04382