Beam-dust interactions in an e$^+$e$^-$ collider

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ohmi, Kazuhito, Fukuma, Hitoshi, Terui, Shinji
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ohmi, Kazuhito
Fukuma, Hitoshi
Terui, Shinji
author_facet Ohmi, Kazuhito
Fukuma, Hitoshi
Terui, Shinji
contents In recent electron-positron colliders designed and operated with very low emittance and high current, the energy density of the beam has increased significantly compared to earlier designs. Under these conditions, interactions between the beam and residual materials within the beam pipe exert considerable mutual influence. The residual materials are heated by the beam, leading to evaporation, charging, and possible fission, eventually resulting in a plasma state. Conversely, the beam undergoes emittance growth due to electromagnetic interactions with the resulting plasma. We investigate the effects of such dust-induced plasma on the beam through numerical simulations of these processes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_04415
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beam-dust interactions in an e$^+$e$^-$ collider
Ohmi, Kazuhito
Fukuma, Hitoshi
Terui, Shinji
Accelerator Physics
In recent electron-positron colliders designed and operated with very low emittance and high current, the energy density of the beam has increased significantly compared to earlier designs. Under these conditions, interactions between the beam and residual materials within the beam pipe exert considerable mutual influence. The residual materials are heated by the beam, leading to evaporation, charging, and possible fission, eventually resulting in a plasma state. Conversely, the beam undergoes emittance growth due to electromagnetic interactions with the resulting plasma. We investigate the effects of such dust-induced plasma on the beam through numerical simulations of these processes.
title Beam-dust interactions in an e$^+$e$^-$ collider
topic Accelerator Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04415