Data-Driven Adaptive PID Control Based on Physics-Informed Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ito, Junsei, Wasa, Yasuaki
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Ito, Junsei
Wasa, Yasuaki
author_facet Ito, Junsei
Wasa, Yasuaki
contents This article proposes a data-driven PID controller design based on the principle of adaptive gain optimization, leveraging Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) generated for predictive modeling purposes. The proposed control design method utilizes gradients of the PID gain optimization, achieved through the automatic differentiation of PINNs, to apply model predictive control using a cost function based on tracking error and control inputs. By optimizing PINNs-based PID gains, the method achieves adaptive gain tuning that ensures stability while accounting for system nonlinearities. The proposed method features a systematic framework for integrating PINNs-based models of dynamical control systems into closed-loop control systems, enabling direct application to PID control design. A series of numerical experiments is conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method from the control perspectives based on both time and frequency domains.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_04591
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data-Driven Adaptive PID Control Based on Physics-Informed Neural Networks
Ito, Junsei
Wasa, Yasuaki
Systems and Control
Machine Learning
This article proposes a data-driven PID controller design based on the principle of adaptive gain optimization, leveraging Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) generated for predictive modeling purposes. The proposed control design method utilizes gradients of the PID gain optimization, achieved through the automatic differentiation of PINNs, to apply model predictive control using a cost function based on tracking error and control inputs. By optimizing PINNs-based PID gains, the method achieves adaptive gain tuning that ensures stability while accounting for system nonlinearities. The proposed method features a systematic framework for integrating PINNs-based models of dynamical control systems into closed-loop control systems, enabling direct application to PID control design. A series of numerical experiments is conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method from the control perspectives based on both time and frequency domains.
title Data-Driven Adaptive PID Control Based on Physics-Informed Neural Networks
topic Systems and Control
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04591