MobRT: A Digital Twin-Based Framework for Scalable Learning in Mobile Manipulation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mei, Yilin, Qiu, Peng, Zhang, Wei, Zhang, WenChao, Song, Wenjie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Mei, Yilin
Qiu, Peng
Zhang, Wei
Zhang, WenChao
Song, Wenjie
author_facet Mei, Yilin
Qiu, Peng
Zhang, Wei
Zhang, WenChao
Song, Wenjie
contents Recent advances in robotics have been largely driven by imitation learning, which depends critically on large-scale, high-quality demonstration data. However, collecting such data remains a significant challenge-particularly for mobile manipulators, which must coordinate base locomotion and arm manipulation in high-dimensional, dynamic, and partially observable environments. Consequently, most existing research remains focused on simpler tabletop scenarios, leaving mobile manipulation relatively underexplored. To bridge this gap, we present \textit{MobRT}, a digital twin-based framework designed to simulate two primary categories of complex, whole-body tasks: interaction with articulated objects (e.g., opening doors and drawers) and mobile-base pick-and-place operations. \textit{MobRT} autonomously generates diverse and realistic demonstrations through the integration of virtual kinematic control and whole-body motion planning, enabling coherent and physically consistent execution. We evaluate the quality of \textit{MobRT}-generated data across multiple baseline algorithms, establishing a comprehensive benchmark and demonstrating a strong correlation between task success and the number of generated trajectories. Experiments integrating both simulated and real-world demonstrations confirm that our approach markedly improves policy generalization and performance, achieving robust results in both simulated and real-world environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_04592
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MobRT: A Digital Twin-Based Framework for Scalable Learning in Mobile Manipulation
Mei, Yilin
Qiu, Peng
Zhang, Wei
Zhang, WenChao
Song, Wenjie
Robotics
Recent advances in robotics have been largely driven by imitation learning, which depends critically on large-scale, high-quality demonstration data. However, collecting such data remains a significant challenge-particularly for mobile manipulators, which must coordinate base locomotion and arm manipulation in high-dimensional, dynamic, and partially observable environments. Consequently, most existing research remains focused on simpler tabletop scenarios, leaving mobile manipulation relatively underexplored. To bridge this gap, we present \textit{MobRT}, a digital twin-based framework designed to simulate two primary categories of complex, whole-body tasks: interaction with articulated objects (e.g., opening doors and drawers) and mobile-base pick-and-place operations. \textit{MobRT} autonomously generates diverse and realistic demonstrations through the integration of virtual kinematic control and whole-body motion planning, enabling coherent and physically consistent execution. We evaluate the quality of \textit{MobRT}-generated data across multiple baseline algorithms, establishing a comprehensive benchmark and demonstrating a strong correlation between task success and the number of generated trajectories. Experiments integrating both simulated and real-world demonstrations confirm that our approach markedly improves policy generalization and performance, achieving robust results in both simulated and real-world environments.
title MobRT: A Digital Twin-Based Framework for Scalable Learning in Mobile Manipulation
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04592