Interference Alignment for Multi-cluster Over-the-Air Computation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sempéré, Lucas, Bi, Yue, Wu, Yue, Gu, Pengwenlong, Boumerdassi, Selma
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sempéré, Lucas
Bi, Yue
Wu, Yue
Gu, Pengwenlong
Boumerdassi, Selma
author_facet Sempéré, Lucas
Bi, Yue
Wu, Yue
Gu, Pengwenlong
Boumerdassi, Selma
contents One of the main challenges facing Internet of Things (IoT) networks is managing interference caused by the large number of devices communicating simultaneously, particularly in multi-cluster networks where multiple devices simultaneously transmit to their respective receiver. Over-the-Air Computation (AirComp) has emerged as a promising solution for efficient real-time data aggregation, yet its performance suffers in dense, interference-limited environments. To address this, we propose a novel Interference Alignment (IA) scheme tailored for up-link AirComp systems. Unlike previous approaches, the proposed method scales to an arbitrary number $\sf K$ of clusters and enables each cluster to exploit half of the available channels, instead of only $\tfrac{1}{\sf K}$ as in time-sharing. In addition, we develop schemes tailored to scenarios where users are shared between adjacent clusters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_04745
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interference Alignment for Multi-cluster Over-the-Air Computation
Sempéré, Lucas
Bi, Yue
Wu, Yue
Gu, Pengwenlong
Boumerdassi, Selma
Signal Processing
One of the main challenges facing Internet of Things (IoT) networks is managing interference caused by the large number of devices communicating simultaneously, particularly in multi-cluster networks where multiple devices simultaneously transmit to their respective receiver. Over-the-Air Computation (AirComp) has emerged as a promising solution for efficient real-time data aggregation, yet its performance suffers in dense, interference-limited environments. To address this, we propose a novel Interference Alignment (IA) scheme tailored for up-link AirComp systems. Unlike previous approaches, the proposed method scales to an arbitrary number $\sf K$ of clusters and enables each cluster to exploit half of the available channels, instead of only $\tfrac{1}{\sf K}$ as in time-sharing. In addition, we develop schemes tailored to scenarios where users are shared between adjacent clusters.
title Interference Alignment for Multi-cluster Over-the-Air Computation
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04745