Free Independence is not definable

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Boulanger, William, Curda, Jakub, Harvey, Emma, Li, Yizhi, Pi, Jennifer
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Boulanger, William
Curda, Jakub
Harvey, Emma
Li, Yizhi
Pi, Jennifer
author_facet Boulanger, William
Curda, Jakub
Harvey, Emma
Li, Yizhi
Pi, Jennifer
contents Free independence is an important tool for studying the structure of operator algebras. It is natural to ask from the model-theoretic standpoint whether free independence is captured well in first-order model theory via the notion of a definable set. We prove that pairs of freely independent elements do not form a definable set in the sense of continuous model theory, relative to the theory of both C$^*$-probability spaces and tracial von Neumann algebras.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_04836
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Free Independence is not definable
Boulanger, William
Curda, Jakub
Harvey, Emma
Li, Yizhi
Pi, Jennifer
Operator Algebras
Logic
Free independence is an important tool for studying the structure of operator algebras. It is natural to ask from the model-theoretic standpoint whether free independence is captured well in first-order model theory via the notion of a definable set. We prove that pairs of freely independent elements do not form a definable set in the sense of continuous model theory, relative to the theory of both C$^*$-probability spaces and tracial von Neumann algebras.
title Free Independence is not definable
topic Operator Algebras
Logic
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04836