Focused Skill Discovery: Learning to Control Specific State Variables while Minimizing Side Effects

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Carr, Jonathan Colaço, Sun, Qinyi, Allen, Cameron
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Carr, Jonathan Colaço
Sun, Qinyi
Allen, Cameron
author_facet Carr, Jonathan Colaço
Sun, Qinyi
Allen, Cameron
contents Skills are essential for unlocking higher levels of problem solving. A common approach to discovering these skills is to learn ones that reliably reach different states, thus empowering the agent to control its environment. However, existing skill discovery algorithms often overlook the natural state variables present in many reinforcement learning problems, meaning that the discovered skills lack control of specific state variables. This can significantly hamper exploration efficiency, make skills more challenging to learn with, and lead to negative side effects in downstream tasks when the goal is under-specified. We introduce a general method that enables these skill discovery algorithms to learn focused skills -- skills that target and control specific state variables. Our approach improves state space coverage by a factor of three, unlocks new learning capabilities, and automatically avoids negative side effects in downstream tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_04901
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Focused Skill Discovery: Learning to Control Specific State Variables while Minimizing Side Effects
Carr, Jonathan Colaço
Sun, Qinyi
Allen, Cameron
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Skills are essential for unlocking higher levels of problem solving. A common approach to discovering these skills is to learn ones that reliably reach different states, thus empowering the agent to control its environment. However, existing skill discovery algorithms often overlook the natural state variables present in many reinforcement learning problems, meaning that the discovered skills lack control of specific state variables. This can significantly hamper exploration efficiency, make skills more challenging to learn with, and lead to negative side effects in downstream tasks when the goal is under-specified. We introduce a general method that enables these skill discovery algorithms to learn focused skills -- skills that target and control specific state variables. Our approach improves state space coverage by a factor of three, unlocks new learning capabilities, and automatically avoids negative side effects in downstream tasks.
title Focused Skill Discovery: Learning to Control Specific State Variables while Minimizing Side Effects
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04901