Engineering the uncontrollable: Steering noisy spin-correlated radical-pairs with coherent and incoherent control

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chowdhury, Farhan T., Smith, Luke D., Kattnig, Daniel R.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Chowdhury, Farhan T.
Smith, Luke D.
Kattnig, Daniel R.
author_facet Chowdhury, Farhan T.
Smith, Luke D.
Kattnig, Daniel R.
contents The quantum control of spin-correlated radical pairs (SCRPs) holds promise for the targeted manipulation of magnetic field effects, with potential applications ranging from the design of noise-resilient quantum information processors to genetically encodable quantum sensors. However, achieving precise handles over the intricate interplay between coherent electron spin dynamics and incoherent relaxation processes in photoexcited radical-pair reactions requires tractable approaches for numerically obtaining controls for large, complex open quantum systems. Employing techniques relying on full Liouville-space propagators becomes computationally infeasible for large spin systems of realistic complexity. Here, we demonstrate how a control engineering approach based on the Pontryagin Maximum Principle (PMP) can offer a viable alternative by reporting on the successful application of PMP-optimal control to steer the coherent and incoherent spin dynamics of noisy radical pairs. This enables controls for prototypical radical-pair models that exhibit robustness in the face of relevant noise sources and paves the way to incoherent control of radical-pair spin dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_05074
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Engineering the uncontrollable: Steering noisy spin-correlated radical-pairs with coherent and incoherent control
Chowdhury, Farhan T.
Smith, Luke D.
Kattnig, Daniel R.
Quantum Physics
Biological Physics
Chemical Physics
The quantum control of spin-correlated radical pairs (SCRPs) holds promise for the targeted manipulation of magnetic field effects, with potential applications ranging from the design of noise-resilient quantum information processors to genetically encodable quantum sensors. However, achieving precise handles over the intricate interplay between coherent electron spin dynamics and incoherent relaxation processes in photoexcited radical-pair reactions requires tractable approaches for numerically obtaining controls for large, complex open quantum systems. Employing techniques relying on full Liouville-space propagators becomes computationally infeasible for large spin systems of realistic complexity. Here, we demonstrate how a control engineering approach based on the Pontryagin Maximum Principle (PMP) can offer a viable alternative by reporting on the successful application of PMP-optimal control to steer the coherent and incoherent spin dynamics of noisy radical pairs. This enables controls for prototypical radical-pair models that exhibit robustness in the face of relevant noise sources and paves the way to incoherent control of radical-pair spin dynamics.
title Engineering the uncontrollable: Steering noisy spin-correlated radical-pairs with coherent and incoherent control
topic Quantum Physics
Biological Physics
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05074