Curvature pinching of asymptotically conical gradient expanding Ricci solitons

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cao, Huai-Dong, Xie, Junming
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Cao, Huai-Dong
Xie, Junming
author_facet Cao, Huai-Dong
Xie, Junming
contents In this paper, we investigate curvature pinching phenomena in complete non-compact asymptotically conical gradient expanding Ricci solitons and establish several Hamilton-Ivey type curvature pinching estimates. These results are parallel to those known for shrinking and steady Ricci solitons. In particular, we prove a three-dimensional Hamilton-Ivey type curvature pinching theorem: any three-dimensional non-compact gradient Ricci expander, which is asymptotic to a cone with positive scalar curvature, must have positive sectional curvature. Furthermore, we formulate a general method and apply it to obtain analogues of several additional known generalized Hamilton-Ivey type curvature pinching results for ancient solutions. Among these is a curvature pinching estimate for four-dimensional asymptotically conical Ricci expanders with uniformly positive isotropic curvature, analogous to a result for four-dimensional gradient steady solitons due to Brendle [8].
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_05075
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Curvature pinching of asymptotically conical gradient expanding Ricci solitons
Cao, Huai-Dong
Xie, Junming
Differential Geometry
53C25, 53C21, 53E20
In this paper, we investigate curvature pinching phenomena in complete non-compact asymptotically conical gradient expanding Ricci solitons and establish several Hamilton-Ivey type curvature pinching estimates. These results are parallel to those known for shrinking and steady Ricci solitons. In particular, we prove a three-dimensional Hamilton-Ivey type curvature pinching theorem: any three-dimensional non-compact gradient Ricci expander, which is asymptotic to a cone with positive scalar curvature, must have positive sectional curvature. Furthermore, we formulate a general method and apply it to obtain analogues of several additional known generalized Hamilton-Ivey type curvature pinching results for ancient solutions. Among these is a curvature pinching estimate for four-dimensional asymptotically conical Ricci expanders with uniformly positive isotropic curvature, analogous to a result for four-dimensional gradient steady solitons due to Brendle [8].
title Curvature pinching of asymptotically conical gradient expanding Ricci solitons
topic Differential Geometry
53C25, 53C21, 53E20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05075