Dirac Oscillator in DSR: A Comparative Study of Magueijo-Smolin and Amelino-Camelia Models

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Autores principales: Jafari, Nosratollah, Boumali, Abdelmalek
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Jafari, Nosratollah
Boumali, Abdelmalek
author_facet Jafari, Nosratollah
Boumali, Abdelmalek
contents This paper investigates the energy spectrum of the Dirac oscillator within the framework of Doubly Special Relativity (DSR), focusing on two prominent models: the Magueijo--Smolin (MS) and Amelino-Camelia models. We derive the modified Dirac equations in both MS and Amelino-Camelia DSR models under the approximation of $$O(E^{2}/k^{2})$$ for a single particle and examine the resulting energy spectra. The study reveals significant corrections to the standard relativistic Dirac oscillator spectrum due to the Planck-scale deformation parameter $$k$$, which introduces distinct deviations depending on the DSR model employed. For the MS model, we observe non-uniform shifts in both positive and negative energy branches at small $$k$$, with the spectrum gradually flattening toward the canonical result as $$k$$ increases. In the Amelino-Camelia model, the energy levels show larger deviations at lower values of $$k$$, and these anomalies diminish more slowly compared to the MS model. The results provide insights into the impact of quantum gravity effects on quantum systems, with potential applications in high-precision spectroscopic or astrophysical observations at energies near the Planck scale. Furthermore, the comparative analysis of these two DSR models highlights the robustness of Planck-scale predictions and guides future experimental efforts aimed at detecting quantum-gravity signatures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_05117
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dirac Oscillator in DSR: A Comparative Study of Magueijo-Smolin and Amelino-Camelia Models
Jafari, Nosratollah
Boumali, Abdelmalek
General Physics
This paper investigates the energy spectrum of the Dirac oscillator within the framework of Doubly Special Relativity (DSR), focusing on two prominent models: the Magueijo--Smolin (MS) and Amelino-Camelia models. We derive the modified Dirac equations in both MS and Amelino-Camelia DSR models under the approximation of $$O(E^{2}/k^{2})$$ for a single particle and examine the resulting energy spectra. The study reveals significant corrections to the standard relativistic Dirac oscillator spectrum due to the Planck-scale deformation parameter $$k$$, which introduces distinct deviations depending on the DSR model employed. For the MS model, we observe non-uniform shifts in both positive and negative energy branches at small $$k$$, with the spectrum gradually flattening toward the canonical result as $$k$$ increases. In the Amelino-Camelia model, the energy levels show larger deviations at lower values of $$k$$, and these anomalies diminish more slowly compared to the MS model. The results provide insights into the impact of quantum gravity effects on quantum systems, with potential applications in high-precision spectroscopic or astrophysical observations at energies near the Planck scale. Furthermore, the comparative analysis of these two DSR models highlights the robustness of Planck-scale predictions and guides future experimental efforts aimed at detecting quantum-gravity signatures.
title Dirac Oscillator in DSR: A Comparative Study of Magueijo-Smolin and Amelino-Camelia Models
topic General Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05117