Dynamical quantum codes and logic gates on a lattice with sparse connectivity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Williamson, Dominic J., Hetényi, Bence
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Williamson, Dominic J.
Hetényi, Bence
author_facet Williamson, Dominic J.
Hetényi, Bence
contents We introduce several dynamical schemes that take advantage of mid-circuit measurement and nearest-neighbor gates on a lattice with maximum vertex degree three to implement topological codes and perform logic gates between them. We first review examples of Floquet codes and their implementation with nearest-neighbor gates and ancillary qubits. Next, we describe implementations of these Floquet codes that make use of the ancillary qubits to reset all qubits every measurement cycle. We then show how switching the role of data and ancilla qubits allows a pair of Floquet codes to be implemented simultaneously. We describe how to perform a logical Clifford gate to entangle a pair of Floquet codes that are implemented in this way. Finally, we show how switching between the color code and a pair of Floquet codes, via a depth-two circuit followed by mid-circuit measurement, can be used to perform syndrome extraction for the color code.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_05225
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamical quantum codes and logic gates on a lattice with sparse connectivity
Williamson, Dominic J.
Hetényi, Bence
Quantum Physics
We introduce several dynamical schemes that take advantage of mid-circuit measurement and nearest-neighbor gates on a lattice with maximum vertex degree three to implement topological codes and perform logic gates between them. We first review examples of Floquet codes and their implementation with nearest-neighbor gates and ancillary qubits. Next, we describe implementations of these Floquet codes that make use of the ancillary qubits to reset all qubits every measurement cycle. We then show how switching the role of data and ancilla qubits allows a pair of Floquet codes to be implemented simultaneously. We describe how to perform a logical Clifford gate to entangle a pair of Floquet codes that are implemented in this way. Finally, we show how switching between the color code and a pair of Floquet codes, via a depth-two circuit followed by mid-circuit measurement, can be used to perform syndrome extraction for the color code.
title Dynamical quantum codes and logic gates on a lattice with sparse connectivity
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05225