Boundary criticality in two-dimensional correlated topological superconductors

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ge, Yang, Jiang, Huan, Yao, Hong, Jian, Shao-Kai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ge, Yang
Jiang, Huan
Yao, Hong
Jian, Shao-Kai
author_facet Ge, Yang
Jiang, Huan
Yao, Hong
Jian, Shao-Kai
contents The presence of a boundary enriches the nature of quantum phase transitions. However, the boundary critical phenomena in topological superconductors remain underexplored so far. Here, we investigate the boundary criticality in a two-dimensional correlated time-reversal-invariant topological superconductor tuned through a quantum phase transition into a trivial time-reversal-breaking superconductor. Using sign-problem-free determinant quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we chart the quantum phase diagram and reveal the boundary criticalities encompassing ordinary, special, and extraordinary transitions. Additionally, using renormalization group analysis, we compute the boundary critical exponent up to two loops. Remarkably, the simulations and two-loop renormalization group calculations consistently demonstrate that the presence of the boundary Majorana fermion at the special transition gives rise to a new type of boundary Gross-Neveu-Yukawa fixed point. We conclude with a discussion of possible experimental realizations in iron-based superconductors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_05230
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Boundary criticality in two-dimensional correlated topological superconductors
Ge, Yang
Jiang, Huan
Yao, Hong
Jian, Shao-Kai
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
The presence of a boundary enriches the nature of quantum phase transitions. However, the boundary critical phenomena in topological superconductors remain underexplored so far. Here, we investigate the boundary criticality in a two-dimensional correlated time-reversal-invariant topological superconductor tuned through a quantum phase transition into a trivial time-reversal-breaking superconductor. Using sign-problem-free determinant quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we chart the quantum phase diagram and reveal the boundary criticalities encompassing ordinary, special, and extraordinary transitions. Additionally, using renormalization group analysis, we compute the boundary critical exponent up to two loops. Remarkably, the simulations and two-loop renormalization group calculations consistently demonstrate that the presence of the boundary Majorana fermion at the special transition gives rise to a new type of boundary Gross-Neveu-Yukawa fixed point. We conclude with a discussion of possible experimental realizations in iron-based superconductors.
title Boundary criticality in two-dimensional correlated topological superconductors
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05230