SkinMap: Weighted Full-Body Skin Segmentation for Robust Remote Photoplethysmography

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Maleki, Zahra, Akbari, Amirhossein, Binesh, Amirhossein, Khalaj, Babak
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Maleki, Zahra
Akbari, Amirhossein
Binesh, Amirhossein
Khalaj, Babak
author_facet Maleki, Zahra
Akbari, Amirhossein
Binesh, Amirhossein
Khalaj, Babak
contents Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is an innovative method for monitoring heart rate and vital signs by using a simple camera to record a person, as long as any part of their skin is visible. This low-cost, contactless approach helps in remote patient monitoring, emotion analysis, smart vehicle utilization, and more. Over the years, various techniques have been proposed to improve the accuracy of this technology, especially given its sensitivity to lighting and movement. In the unsupervised pipeline, it is necessary to first select skin regions from the video to extract the rPPG signal from the skin color changes. We introduce a novel skin segmentation technique that prioritizes skin regions to enhance the quality of the extracted signal. It can detect areas of skin all over the body, making it more resistant to movement, while removing areas such as the mouth, eyes, and hair that may cause interference. Our model is evaluated on publicly available datasets, and we also present a new dataset, called SYNC-rPPG, to better represent real-world conditions. The results indicate that our model demonstrates a prior ability to capture heartbeats in challenging conditions, such as talking and head rotation, and maintain the mean absolute error (MAE) between predicted and actual heart rates, while other methods fail to do so. In addition, we demonstrate high accuracy in detecting a diverse range of skin tones, making this technique a promising option for real-world applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_05296
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SkinMap: Weighted Full-Body Skin Segmentation for Robust Remote Photoplethysmography
Maleki, Zahra
Akbari, Amirhossein
Binesh, Amirhossein
Khalaj, Babak
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is an innovative method for monitoring heart rate and vital signs by using a simple camera to record a person, as long as any part of their skin is visible. This low-cost, contactless approach helps in remote patient monitoring, emotion analysis, smart vehicle utilization, and more. Over the years, various techniques have been proposed to improve the accuracy of this technology, especially given its sensitivity to lighting and movement. In the unsupervised pipeline, it is necessary to first select skin regions from the video to extract the rPPG signal from the skin color changes. We introduce a novel skin segmentation technique that prioritizes skin regions to enhance the quality of the extracted signal. It can detect areas of skin all over the body, making it more resistant to movement, while removing areas such as the mouth, eyes, and hair that may cause interference. Our model is evaluated on publicly available datasets, and we also present a new dataset, called SYNC-rPPG, to better represent real-world conditions. The results indicate that our model demonstrates a prior ability to capture heartbeats in challenging conditions, such as talking and head rotation, and maintain the mean absolute error (MAE) between predicted and actual heart rates, while other methods fail to do so. In addition, we demonstrate high accuracy in detecting a diverse range of skin tones, making this technique a promising option for real-world applications.
title SkinMap: Weighted Full-Body Skin Segmentation for Robust Remote Photoplethysmography
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05296