Levitated optomechanics with cylindrically polarized vortex beams

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Almeida, Felipe, Barker, Peter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909828934270976
author Almeida, Felipe
Barker, Peter
author_facet Almeida, Felipe
Barker, Peter
contents Optically levitated and cooled nanoparticles are a new quantum system whose application to the creation of non-classical states of motion and quantum limited sensing is fundamentally limited by recoil and bulk heating. We study the creation of stable 3D optical traps using optical cylindrically polarized vortex beams with radial and azimuthal polarization and show that a significant reduction in recoil heating by up to an order of magnitude can be achieved when compared with conventional single Gaussian beam tweezers. Additionally these beams allow trapping of larger particles outside the Rayleigh regime using both bright and dark tweezer trapping with reduced recoil heating. By changing the wavelength of the trapping laser, or the size of the particles, non-linear and repulsive potentials of interest for the creation of non-classical states of motion can also be created.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_05384
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Levitated optomechanics with cylindrically polarized vortex beams
Almeida, Felipe
Barker, Peter
Quantum Physics
Optics
Optically levitated and cooled nanoparticles are a new quantum system whose application to the creation of non-classical states of motion and quantum limited sensing is fundamentally limited by recoil and bulk heating. We study the creation of stable 3D optical traps using optical cylindrically polarized vortex beams with radial and azimuthal polarization and show that a significant reduction in recoil heating by up to an order of magnitude can be achieved when compared with conventional single Gaussian beam tweezers. Additionally these beams allow trapping of larger particles outside the Rayleigh regime using both bright and dark tweezer trapping with reduced recoil heating. By changing the wavelength of the trapping laser, or the size of the particles, non-linear and repulsive potentials of interest for the creation of non-classical states of motion can also be created.
title Levitated optomechanics with cylindrically polarized vortex beams
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05384