CAM: A Constructivist View of Agentic Memory for LLM-Based Reading Comprehension

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Rui, Zhang, Zeyu, Bo, Xiaohe, Tian, Zihang, Chen, Xu, Dai, Quanyu, Dong, Zhenhua, Tang, Ruiming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911195534983168
author Li, Rui
Zhang, Zeyu
Bo, Xiaohe
Tian, Zihang
Chen, Xu
Dai, Quanyu
Dong, Zhenhua
Tang, Ruiming
author_facet Li, Rui
Zhang, Zeyu
Bo, Xiaohe
Tian, Zihang
Chen, Xu
Dai, Quanyu
Dong, Zhenhua
Tang, Ruiming
contents Current Large Language Models (LLMs) are confronted with overwhelming information volume when comprehending long-form documents. This challenge raises the imperative of a cohesive memory module, which can elevate vanilla LLMs into autonomous reading agents. Despite the emergence of some heuristic approaches, a systematic design principle remains absent. To fill this void, we draw inspiration from Jean Piaget's Constructivist Theory, illuminating three traits of the agentic memory -- structured schemata, flexible assimilation, and dynamic accommodation. This blueprint forges a clear path toward a more robust and efficient memory system for LLM-based reading comprehension. To this end, we develop CAM, a prototype implementation of Constructivist Agentic Memory that simultaneously embodies the structurality, flexibility, and dynamicity. At its core, CAM is endowed with an incremental overlapping clustering algorithm for structured memory development, supporting both coherent hierarchical summarization and online batch integration. During inference, CAM adaptively explores the memory structure to activate query-relevant information for contextual response, akin to the human associative process. Compared to existing approaches, our design demonstrates dual advantages in both performance and efficiency across diverse long-text reading comprehension tasks, including question answering, query-based summarization, and claim verification.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_05520
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CAM: A Constructivist View of Agentic Memory for LLM-Based Reading Comprehension
Li, Rui
Zhang, Zeyu
Bo, Xiaohe
Tian, Zihang
Chen, Xu
Dai, Quanyu
Dong, Zhenhua
Tang, Ruiming
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Current Large Language Models (LLMs) are confronted with overwhelming information volume when comprehending long-form documents. This challenge raises the imperative of a cohesive memory module, which can elevate vanilla LLMs into autonomous reading agents. Despite the emergence of some heuristic approaches, a systematic design principle remains absent. To fill this void, we draw inspiration from Jean Piaget's Constructivist Theory, illuminating three traits of the agentic memory -- structured schemata, flexible assimilation, and dynamic accommodation. This blueprint forges a clear path toward a more robust and efficient memory system for LLM-based reading comprehension. To this end, we develop CAM, a prototype implementation of Constructivist Agentic Memory that simultaneously embodies the structurality, flexibility, and dynamicity. At its core, CAM is endowed with an incremental overlapping clustering algorithm for structured memory development, supporting both coherent hierarchical summarization and online batch integration. During inference, CAM adaptively explores the memory structure to activate query-relevant information for contextual response, akin to the human associative process. Compared to existing approaches, our design demonstrates dual advantages in both performance and efficiency across diverse long-text reading comprehension tasks, including question answering, query-based summarization, and claim verification.
title CAM: A Constructivist View of Agentic Memory for LLM-Based Reading Comprehension
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05520