Unbiased Extremum Seeking for MPPT in Photovoltaic Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yilmaz, Cemal Tugrul, Foss, Eric, Diagne, Mamadou, Krstic, Miroslav
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Yilmaz, Cemal Tugrul
Foss, Eric
Diagne, Mamadou
Krstic, Miroslav
author_facet Yilmaz, Cemal Tugrul
Foss, Eric
Diagne, Mamadou
Krstic, Miroslav
contents This paper presents novel extremum seeking (ES) strategies for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) in photovoltaic (PV) systems that ensure unbiased convergence and prescribed-time performance. Conventional ES methods suffer from steady-state bias due to persistent dither signal. We introduce two novel ES algorithms: the exponential unbiased ES (uES), which guarantees exponential convergence to the maximum power point (MPP) without steady-state oscillation bias, and the unbiased prescribed-time ES (uPT-ES), which ensures convergence within a user-defined time horizon. Both methods leverage time-varying perturbation amplitudes and demodulation gains, with uPT-ES additionally utilizing chirp signals to enhance excitation over finite-time intervals. Experimental results on a hardware-in-the-loop testbed validate the proposed algorithms, demonstrating improved convergence speed and tracking accuracy compared to classical ES, under both static and time-varying environmental conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_05563
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unbiased Extremum Seeking for MPPT in Photovoltaic Systems
Yilmaz, Cemal Tugrul
Foss, Eric
Diagne, Mamadou
Krstic, Miroslav
Optimization and Control
This paper presents novel extremum seeking (ES) strategies for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) in photovoltaic (PV) systems that ensure unbiased convergence and prescribed-time performance. Conventional ES methods suffer from steady-state bias due to persistent dither signal. We introduce two novel ES algorithms: the exponential unbiased ES (uES), which guarantees exponential convergence to the maximum power point (MPP) without steady-state oscillation bias, and the unbiased prescribed-time ES (uPT-ES), which ensures convergence within a user-defined time horizon. Both methods leverage time-varying perturbation amplitudes and demodulation gains, with uPT-ES additionally utilizing chirp signals to enhance excitation over finite-time intervals. Experimental results on a hardware-in-the-loop testbed validate the proposed algorithms, demonstrating improved convergence speed and tracking accuracy compared to classical ES, under both static and time-varying environmental conditions.
title Unbiased Extremum Seeking for MPPT in Photovoltaic Systems
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05563