How large are hadronic contributions to $h \to γγ$?

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Haisch, Ulrich
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908624209575936
author Haisch, Ulrich
author_facet Haisch, Ulrich
contents The decay of the Higgs boson into two photons, $h \to γγ$, is a loop-induced process within the Standard Model, predominantly mediated by loops of $W$ bosons and top quarks. While these leading contributions are well understood, the role of hadronic effects, which arise from non-perturbative QCD dynamics, has received less attention, with recent studies reporting puzzling and contradictory results. In this work, we present a systematic evaluation of the hadronic contributions to the $h \to γγ$ decay width using dispersion relations. Our analysis shows that these contributions are exceedingly small, as expected, altering the decay width by about $0.004\%$ under conservative assumptions. Therefore, hadronic effects can be safely neglected even in the context of future high-precision Higgs measurements at current and next-generation colliders. As an aside, we also estimate the possible size of hadronic contributions to Higgs production in gluon-gluon fusion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_05773
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle How large are hadronic contributions to $h \to γγ$?
Haisch, Ulrich
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
The decay of the Higgs boson into two photons, $h \to γγ$, is a loop-induced process within the Standard Model, predominantly mediated by loops of $W$ bosons and top quarks. While these leading contributions are well understood, the role of hadronic effects, which arise from non-perturbative QCD dynamics, has received less attention, with recent studies reporting puzzling and contradictory results. In this work, we present a systematic evaluation of the hadronic contributions to the $h \to γγ$ decay width using dispersion relations. Our analysis shows that these contributions are exceedingly small, as expected, altering the decay width by about $0.004\%$ under conservative assumptions. Therefore, hadronic effects can be safely neglected even in the context of future high-precision Higgs measurements at current and next-generation colliders. As an aside, we also estimate the possible size of hadronic contributions to Higgs production in gluon-gluon fusion.
title How large are hadronic contributions to $h \to γγ$?
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05773