Optimal Good-Case Latency for Sleepy Consensus

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Efron, Yuval, Neu, Joachim, Ren, Ling, Tas, Ertem Nusret
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866915536641720320
author Efron, Yuval
Neu, Joachim
Ren, Ling
Tas, Ertem Nusret
author_facet Efron, Yuval
Neu, Joachim
Ren, Ling
Tas, Ertem Nusret
contents In the context of Byzantine consensus problems such as Byzantine broadcast (BB) and Byzantine agreement (BA), the good-case setting aims to study the minimal possible latency of a BB or BA protocol under certain favorable conditions, namely the designated leader being correct (for BB), or all parties having the same input value (for BA). We provide a full characterization of the feasibility and impossibility of good-case latency, for both BA and BB, in the synchronous sleepy model. Surprisingly to us, we find irrational resilience thresholds emerging: 2-round good-case BB is possible if and only if at all times, at least $\frac{1}φ \approx 0.618$ fraction of the active parties are correct, where $φ= \frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2} \approx 1.618$ is the golden ratio; 1-round good-case BA is possible if and only if at least $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \approx 0.707$ fraction of the active parties are correct.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_06023
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal Good-Case Latency for Sleepy Consensus
Efron, Yuval
Neu, Joachim
Ren, Ling
Tas, Ertem Nusret
Cryptography and Security
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
In the context of Byzantine consensus problems such as Byzantine broadcast (BB) and Byzantine agreement (BA), the good-case setting aims to study the minimal possible latency of a BB or BA protocol under certain favorable conditions, namely the designated leader being correct (for BB), or all parties having the same input value (for BA). We provide a full characterization of the feasibility and impossibility of good-case latency, for both BA and BB, in the synchronous sleepy model. Surprisingly to us, we find irrational resilience thresholds emerging: 2-round good-case BB is possible if and only if at all times, at least $\frac{1}φ \approx 0.618$ fraction of the active parties are correct, where $φ= \frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2} \approx 1.618$ is the golden ratio; 1-round good-case BA is possible if and only if at least $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \approx 0.707$ fraction of the active parties are correct.
title Optimal Good-Case Latency for Sleepy Consensus
topic Cryptography and Security
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.06023