Towards Data-Efficient Medical Imaging: A Generative and Semi-Supervised Framework

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ma, Mosong, Stathaki, Tania, Lazarou, Michalis
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ma, Mosong
Stathaki, Tania
Lazarou, Michalis
author_facet Ma, Mosong
Stathaki, Tania
Lazarou, Michalis
contents Deep learning in medical imaging is often limited by scarce and imbalanced annotated data. We present SSGNet, a unified framework that combines class specific generative modeling with iterative semisupervised pseudo labeling to enhance both classification and segmentation. Rather than functioning as a standalone model, SSGNet augments existing baselines by expanding training data with StyleGAN3 generated images and refining labels through iterative pseudo labeling. Experiments across multiple medical imaging benchmarks demonstrate consistent gains in classification and segmentation performance, while Frechet Inception Distance analysis confirms the high quality of generated samples. These results highlight SSGNet as a practical strategy to mitigate annotation bottlenecks and improve robustness in medical image analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_06123
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Data-Efficient Medical Imaging: A Generative and Semi-Supervised Framework
Ma, Mosong
Stathaki, Tania
Lazarou, Michalis
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Deep learning in medical imaging is often limited by scarce and imbalanced annotated data. We present SSGNet, a unified framework that combines class specific generative modeling with iterative semisupervised pseudo labeling to enhance both classification and segmentation. Rather than functioning as a standalone model, SSGNet augments existing baselines by expanding training data with StyleGAN3 generated images and refining labels through iterative pseudo labeling. Experiments across multiple medical imaging benchmarks demonstrate consistent gains in classification and segmentation performance, while Frechet Inception Distance analysis confirms the high quality of generated samples. These results highlight SSGNet as a practical strategy to mitigate annotation bottlenecks and improve robustness in medical image analysis.
title Towards Data-Efficient Medical Imaging: A Generative and Semi-Supervised Framework
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.06123