Synthesis and Characterization of Ultrasonically Atomized Al-Based Alloy Powders for Tunable Thermal Reactivity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Singh, Chetan, Goglia, Ava, Mastracco, Peter, Flickinger, Michael, Kecskes, Laszlo J., Clancy, Paulette, Weihs, Timothy P.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Singh, Chetan
Goglia, Ava
Mastracco, Peter
Flickinger, Michael
Kecskes, Laszlo J.
Clancy, Paulette
Weihs, Timothy P.
author_facet Singh, Chetan
Goglia, Ava
Mastracco, Peter
Flickinger, Michael
Kecskes, Laszlo J.
Clancy, Paulette
Weihs, Timothy P.
contents Reactive aluminum (Al) alloy powders are promising for advanced manufacturing, joining, and energetic applications, yet scalable routes that couple controlled reactivity with safe handling remain limited. While nanoscale Al powders ignite readily, their agglomeration, handling, and safety limit broad deployment. Here, we manufacture micron-sized Al-based powders produced by ultrasonic atomization (UA), targeting a balance of enhanced reactivity and process robustness. Binary systems (AlCu, AlSi, AlMg) and pure Al were synthesized, and their morphology, phases present, thermal stability, and oxidation behavior were characterized using XRD, SEM, and DTA/TGA in an Ar/O2 environment. We show that alloy selection and UA-controlled microstructure can modify the native Al2O3 passivation, alter oxidation pathways, and shift thermal onsets/exotherms. The results establish a manufacturing-forward framework for designing micron-sized powders with tunable ignition/oxidation behavior.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_06446
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Synthesis and Characterization of Ultrasonically Atomized Al-Based Alloy Powders for Tunable Thermal Reactivity
Singh, Chetan
Goglia, Ava
Mastracco, Peter
Flickinger, Michael
Kecskes, Laszlo J.
Clancy, Paulette
Weihs, Timothy P.
Materials Science
Reactive aluminum (Al) alloy powders are promising for advanced manufacturing, joining, and energetic applications, yet scalable routes that couple controlled reactivity with safe handling remain limited. While nanoscale Al powders ignite readily, their agglomeration, handling, and safety limit broad deployment. Here, we manufacture micron-sized Al-based powders produced by ultrasonic atomization (UA), targeting a balance of enhanced reactivity and process robustness. Binary systems (AlCu, AlSi, AlMg) and pure Al were synthesized, and their morphology, phases present, thermal stability, and oxidation behavior were characterized using XRD, SEM, and DTA/TGA in an Ar/O2 environment. We show that alloy selection and UA-controlled microstructure can modify the native Al2O3 passivation, alter oxidation pathways, and shift thermal onsets/exotherms. The results establish a manufacturing-forward framework for designing micron-sized powders with tunable ignition/oxidation behavior.
title Synthesis and Characterization of Ultrasonically Atomized Al-Based Alloy Powders for Tunable Thermal Reactivity
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.06446