Postselected amplification and photon recycling applied to optical sensing of magnetic fields

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Niu, Yazhi, Li, Jialin, Qin, Lupei, Li, Xin-Qi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Niu, Yazhi
Li, Jialin
Qin, Lupei
Li, Xin-Qi
author_facet Niu, Yazhi
Li, Jialin
Qin, Lupei
Li, Xin-Qi
contents We apply the combined technique of postselected amplification and photon-recycling to an optical setup of magnetic field precision measurement. We propose two recycling schemes and carry out analytic expressions for the amplified signal and measurement sensitivity. The results show significant improvement of performance over conventional measurement. The underlying reason is twofold. On one aspect, introducing the technique of recycling eliminates the shortcoming of data discarding in postselection, thus maintains similar noise level of conventional measurement (without postselection). On the other aspect, performing intentional postselection within the recycling framework, which was originally proposed in the context of gravitational wave detection, can amplify the signal. Thus, the measurement signal-to-noise ratio is enhanced.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_06610
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Postselected amplification and photon recycling applied to optical sensing of magnetic fields
Niu, Yazhi
Li, Jialin
Qin, Lupei
Li, Xin-Qi
Quantum Physics
We apply the combined technique of postselected amplification and photon-recycling to an optical setup of magnetic field precision measurement. We propose two recycling schemes and carry out analytic expressions for the amplified signal and measurement sensitivity. The results show significant improvement of performance over conventional measurement. The underlying reason is twofold. On one aspect, introducing the technique of recycling eliminates the shortcoming of data discarding in postselection, thus maintains similar noise level of conventional measurement (without postselection). On the other aspect, performing intentional postselection within the recycling framework, which was originally proposed in the context of gravitational wave detection, can amplify the signal. Thus, the measurement signal-to-noise ratio is enhanced.
title Postselected amplification and photon recycling applied to optical sensing of magnetic fields
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.06610