REACH: Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Microservice Rescheduling in the Cloud-Edge Continuum

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bai, Xu, Islam, Muhammed Tawfiqul, Buyya, Rajkumar, Toosi, Adel N.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Bai, Xu
Islam, Muhammed Tawfiqul
Buyya, Rajkumar
Toosi, Adel N.
author_facet Bai, Xu
Islam, Muhammed Tawfiqul
Buyya, Rajkumar
Toosi, Adel N.
contents Cloud computing, despite its advantages in scalability, may not always fully satisfy the low-latency demands of emerging latency-sensitive pervasive applications. The cloud-edge continuum addresses this by integrating the responsiveness of edge resources with cloud scalability. Microservice Architecture (MSA) characterized by modular, loosely coupled services, aligns effectively with this continuum. However, the heterogeneous and dynamic computing resource poses significant challenges to the optimal placement of microservices. We propose REACH, a novel rescheduling algorithm that dynamically adapts microservice placement in real time using reinforcement learning to react to fluctuating resource availability, and performance variations across distributed infrastructures. Extensive experiments on a real-world testbed demonstrate that REACH reduces average end-to-end latency by 7.9%, 10%, and 8% across three benchmark MSA applications, while effectively mitigating latency fluctuations and spikes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_06675
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle REACH: Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Microservice Rescheduling in the Cloud-Edge Continuum
Bai, Xu
Islam, Muhammed Tawfiqul
Buyya, Rajkumar
Toosi, Adel N.
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Cloud computing, despite its advantages in scalability, may not always fully satisfy the low-latency demands of emerging latency-sensitive pervasive applications. The cloud-edge continuum addresses this by integrating the responsiveness of edge resources with cloud scalability. Microservice Architecture (MSA) characterized by modular, loosely coupled services, aligns effectively with this continuum. However, the heterogeneous and dynamic computing resource poses significant challenges to the optimal placement of microservices. We propose REACH, a novel rescheduling algorithm that dynamically adapts microservice placement in real time using reinforcement learning to react to fluctuating resource availability, and performance variations across distributed infrastructures. Extensive experiments on a real-world testbed demonstrate that REACH reduces average end-to-end latency by 7.9%, 10%, and 8% across three benchmark MSA applications, while effectively mitigating latency fluctuations and spikes.
title REACH: Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Microservice Rescheduling in the Cloud-Edge Continuum
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.06675