On Convex Functions of Gaussian Variables

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Fernández-Unzueta, Maite, Melbourne, James, Palafox-Castillo, Gerardo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Fernández-Unzueta, Maite
Melbourne, James
Palafox-Castillo, Gerardo
author_facet Fernández-Unzueta, Maite
Melbourne, James
Palafox-Castillo, Gerardo
contents We investigate a convexity properties for normalized log moment generating function continuing a recent investigation of Chen of convex images of Gaussians. We show that any variable satisfying a ``Ehrhard-like'' property for its distribution function has a strictly convex normalized log moment generating function, unless the variable is Gaussian, in which case affine-ness is achieved. Moreover we characterize variables that satisfy the Ehrhard-like property as the convex images of Gaussians. As applications, we derive sharp comparisons between Rényi divergences for a Gaussian and a strongly log-concave variable, and characterize the equality case. We also demonstrate essentially optimal concentration bounds for the sequence of conic intrinsic volumes associated to convex cone and we obtain a reversal of McMullen's inequality between the sum of the (Euclidean) intrinsic volumes associated to a convex body and the body's mean width that generalizes and sharpens a result of Alonso-Hernandez-Yepes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_06676
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Convex Functions of Gaussian Variables
Fernández-Unzueta, Maite
Melbourne, James
Palafox-Castillo, Gerardo
Probability
Information Theory
Metric Geometry
We investigate a convexity properties for normalized log moment generating function continuing a recent investigation of Chen of convex images of Gaussians. We show that any variable satisfying a ``Ehrhard-like'' property for its distribution function has a strictly convex normalized log moment generating function, unless the variable is Gaussian, in which case affine-ness is achieved. Moreover we characterize variables that satisfy the Ehrhard-like property as the convex images of Gaussians. As applications, we derive sharp comparisons between Rényi divergences for a Gaussian and a strongly log-concave variable, and characterize the equality case. We also demonstrate essentially optimal concentration bounds for the sequence of conic intrinsic volumes associated to convex cone and we obtain a reversal of McMullen's inequality between the sum of the (Euclidean) intrinsic volumes associated to a convex body and the body's mean width that generalizes and sharpens a result of Alonso-Hernandez-Yepes.
title On Convex Functions of Gaussian Variables
topic Probability
Information Theory
Metric Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.06676