Geometry-Aware Cross Modal Alignment for Light Field-LiDAR Semantic Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Luo, Jie, Jiang, Yuxuan, Jin, Xin, Liu, Mingyu, Fan, Yihui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Luo, Jie
Jiang, Yuxuan
Jin, Xin
Liu, Mingyu
Fan, Yihui
author_facet Luo, Jie
Jiang, Yuxuan
Jin, Xin
Liu, Mingyu
Fan, Yihui
contents Semantic segmentation serves as a cornerstone of scene understanding in autonomous driving but continues to face significant challenges under complex conditions such as occlusion. Light field and LiDAR modalities provide complementary visual and spatial cues that are beneficial for robust perception; however, their effective integration is hindered by limited viewpoint diversity and inherent modality discrepancies. To address these challenges, the first multimodal semantic segmentation dataset integrating light field data and point cloud data is proposed. Based on this dataset, we proposed a multi-modal light field point-cloud fusion segmentation network(Mlpfseg), incorporating feature completion and depth perception to segment both camera images and LiDAR point clouds simultaneously. The feature completion module addresses the density mismatch between point clouds and image pixels by performing differential reconstruction of point-cloud feature maps, enhancing the fusion of these modalities. The depth perception module improves the segmentation of occluded objects by reinforcing attention scores for better occlusion awareness. Our method outperforms image-only segmentation by 1.71 Mean Intersection over Union(mIoU) and point cloud-only segmentation by 2.38 mIoU, demonstrating its effectiveness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_06687
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Geometry-Aware Cross Modal Alignment for Light Field-LiDAR Semantic Segmentation
Luo, Jie
Jiang, Yuxuan
Jin, Xin
Liu, Mingyu
Fan, Yihui
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Semantic segmentation serves as a cornerstone of scene understanding in autonomous driving but continues to face significant challenges under complex conditions such as occlusion. Light field and LiDAR modalities provide complementary visual and spatial cues that are beneficial for robust perception; however, their effective integration is hindered by limited viewpoint diversity and inherent modality discrepancies. To address these challenges, the first multimodal semantic segmentation dataset integrating light field data and point cloud data is proposed. Based on this dataset, we proposed a multi-modal light field point-cloud fusion segmentation network(Mlpfseg), incorporating feature completion and depth perception to segment both camera images and LiDAR point clouds simultaneously. The feature completion module addresses the density mismatch between point clouds and image pixels by performing differential reconstruction of point-cloud feature maps, enhancing the fusion of these modalities. The depth perception module improves the segmentation of occluded objects by reinforcing attention scores for better occlusion awareness. Our method outperforms image-only segmentation by 1.71 Mean Intersection over Union(mIoU) and point cloud-only segmentation by 2.38 mIoU, demonstrating its effectiveness.
title Geometry-Aware Cross Modal Alignment for Light Field-LiDAR Semantic Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.06687