Dissecting the moat regime at low energies I: Renormalization and the phase structure

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Rennecke, Fabian, Yin, Shi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Rennecke, Fabian
Yin, Shi
author_facet Rennecke, Fabian
Yin, Shi
contents Dense QCD matter can feature a moat regime, where the static energy of mesons is minimal at nonzero momentum. Valuable insights into this regime can be gained using low-energy models. This, however, requires a careful assessment of model artifacts. We therefore study the effects of renormalization and in-medium modifications of quark-meson interaction on the moat regime. To capture the main effects, we use a two-flavor quark-meson model at finite temperature and baryon density in the random phase approximation. We put forward a convenient renormalization scheme to account for the nontrivial momentum dependence of meson self-energies and discuss the role of renormalization conditions for renormalization group consistent results on the moat regime. In addition, we demonstrate and that its extent in the phase diagram critically depends on the interaction of quarks and mesons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_06712
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dissecting the moat regime at low energies I: Renormalization and the phase structure
Rennecke, Fabian
Yin, Shi
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Theory
Dense QCD matter can feature a moat regime, where the static energy of mesons is minimal at nonzero momentum. Valuable insights into this regime can be gained using low-energy models. This, however, requires a careful assessment of model artifacts. We therefore study the effects of renormalization and in-medium modifications of quark-meson interaction on the moat regime. To capture the main effects, we use a two-flavor quark-meson model at finite temperature and baryon density in the random phase approximation. We put forward a convenient renormalization scheme to account for the nontrivial momentum dependence of meson self-energies and discuss the role of renormalization conditions for renormalization group consistent results on the moat regime. In addition, we demonstrate and that its extent in the phase diagram critically depends on the interaction of quarks and mesons.
title Dissecting the moat regime at low energies I: Renormalization and the phase structure
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.06712