Mobility-Aware Localization in mmWave Channel: Adaptive Hybrid Filtering Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Orimogunje, Abidemi, Cha, Kyeong-Ju, Park, Hyunwoo, Badrudeen, Abdulahi A., Kim, Sunwoo, Vukobratovic, Dejan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Orimogunje, Abidemi
Cha, Kyeong-Ju
Park, Hyunwoo
Badrudeen, Abdulahi A.
Kim, Sunwoo
Vukobratovic, Dejan
author_facet Orimogunje, Abidemi
Cha, Kyeong-Ju
Park, Hyunwoo
Badrudeen, Abdulahi A.
Kim, Sunwoo
Vukobratovic, Dejan
contents Precise user localization and tracking enhances energy-efficient and ultra-reliable low latency applications in the next generation wireless networks. In addition to computational complexity and data association challenges with Kalman-filter localization techniques, estimation errors tend to grow as the user's trajectory speed increases. By exploiting mmWave signals for joint sensing and communication, our approach dispenses with additional sensors adopted in most techniques while retaining high resolution spatial cues. We present a hybrid mobility-aware adaptive framework that selects the Extended Kalman filter at pedestrian speed and the Unscented Kalman filter at vehicular speed. The scheme mitigates data-association problem and estimation errors through adaptive noise scaling, chi-square gating, Rauch-Tung-Striebel smoothing. Evaluations using Absolute Trajectory Error, Relative Pose Error, Normalized Estimated Error Squared and Root Mean Square Error metrics demonstrate roughly 30-60% improvement in their respective regimes indicating a clear advantage over existing approaches tailored to either indoor or static settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_06861
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mobility-Aware Localization in mmWave Channel: Adaptive Hybrid Filtering Approach
Orimogunje, Abidemi
Cha, Kyeong-Ju
Park, Hyunwoo
Badrudeen, Abdulahi A.
Kim, Sunwoo
Vukobratovic, Dejan
Signal Processing
Precise user localization and tracking enhances energy-efficient and ultra-reliable low latency applications in the next generation wireless networks. In addition to computational complexity and data association challenges with Kalman-filter localization techniques, estimation errors tend to grow as the user's trajectory speed increases. By exploiting mmWave signals for joint sensing and communication, our approach dispenses with additional sensors adopted in most techniques while retaining high resolution spatial cues. We present a hybrid mobility-aware adaptive framework that selects the Extended Kalman filter at pedestrian speed and the Unscented Kalman filter at vehicular speed. The scheme mitigates data-association problem and estimation errors through adaptive noise scaling, chi-square gating, Rauch-Tung-Striebel smoothing. Evaluations using Absolute Trajectory Error, Relative Pose Error, Normalized Estimated Error Squared and Root Mean Square Error metrics demonstrate roughly 30-60% improvement in their respective regimes indicating a clear advantage over existing approaches tailored to either indoor or static settings.
title Mobility-Aware Localization in mmWave Channel: Adaptive Hybrid Filtering Approach
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.06861