Optimizing LOCC Protocols on Product Stiefel Manifold

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Li, Ze-Tong, Wang, Xin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866914080638369792
author Li, Ze-Tong
Wang, Xin
author_facet Li, Ze-Tong
Wang, Xin
contents Local operations and classical communication (LOCC) is a foundational framework in quantum information from both theoretical and experimental perspectives. However, designing and optimizing LOCC protocols is intractable due to their complex structure. Determining achievable bounds and designing practically implementable LOCC protocols remain crucial challenges when the number of communication rounds is finite. In this work, we develop a framework to optimize fixed-round LOCC via Riemannian optimization on the product Stiefel manifold, which not only yields near-optimal objective function values but also produces fully implementable protocols. We demonstrate the applicability of this framework through key tasks in quantum information processing, such as entanglement distillation and state merging. Our results provide new insights into the achievable bounds for entanglement distillation and block entanglement state merging. We obtain improved distillation and state merging protocols, some of which match the upper bounds derived via positive partial transpose relaxations. These results demonstrate that optimizing LOCC via manifold optimization can serve as a powerful tool to advance research on distributed quantum information processing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_06909
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimizing LOCC Protocols on Product Stiefel Manifold
Li, Ze-Tong
Wang, Xin
Quantum Physics
Local operations and classical communication (LOCC) is a foundational framework in quantum information from both theoretical and experimental perspectives. However, designing and optimizing LOCC protocols is intractable due to their complex structure. Determining achievable bounds and designing practically implementable LOCC protocols remain crucial challenges when the number of communication rounds is finite. In this work, we develop a framework to optimize fixed-round LOCC via Riemannian optimization on the product Stiefel manifold, which not only yields near-optimal objective function values but also produces fully implementable protocols. We demonstrate the applicability of this framework through key tasks in quantum information processing, such as entanglement distillation and state merging. Our results provide new insights into the achievable bounds for entanglement distillation and block entanglement state merging. We obtain improved distillation and state merging protocols, some of which match the upper bounds derived via positive partial transpose relaxations. These results demonstrate that optimizing LOCC via manifold optimization can serve as a powerful tool to advance research on distributed quantum information processing.
title Optimizing LOCC Protocols on Product Stiefel Manifold
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.06909