Revisiting Node Affinity Prediction in Temporal Graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Feldman, Or, Mantri, Krishna Sri Ipsit, Eliasof, Moshe, Baskin, Chaim
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Feldman, Or
Mantri, Krishna Sri Ipsit
Eliasof, Moshe
Baskin, Chaim
author_facet Feldman, Or
Mantri, Krishna Sri Ipsit
Eliasof, Moshe
Baskin, Chaim
contents Node affinity prediction is a common task that is widely used in temporal graph learning with applications in social and financial networks, recommender systems, and more. Recent works have addressed this task by adapting state-of-the-art dynamic link property prediction models to node affinity prediction. However, simple heuristics, such as Persistent Forecast or Moving Average, outperform these models. In this work, we analyze the challenges in training current Temporal Graph Neural Networks for node affinity prediction and suggest appropriate solutions. Combining the solutions, we develop NAViS - Node Affinity prediction model using Virtual State, by exploiting the equivalence between heuristics and state space models. While promising, training NAViS is non-trivial. Therefore, we further introduce a novel loss function for node affinity prediction. We evaluate NAViS on TGB and show that it outperforms the state-of-the-art, including heuristics. Our source code is available at https://github.com/orfeld415/NAVIS
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_06940
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Revisiting Node Affinity Prediction in Temporal Graphs
Feldman, Or
Mantri, Krishna Sri Ipsit
Eliasof, Moshe
Baskin, Chaim
Machine Learning
Node affinity prediction is a common task that is widely used in temporal graph learning with applications in social and financial networks, recommender systems, and more. Recent works have addressed this task by adapting state-of-the-art dynamic link property prediction models to node affinity prediction. However, simple heuristics, such as Persistent Forecast or Moving Average, outperform these models. In this work, we analyze the challenges in training current Temporal Graph Neural Networks for node affinity prediction and suggest appropriate solutions. Combining the solutions, we develop NAViS - Node Affinity prediction model using Virtual State, by exploiting the equivalence between heuristics and state space models. While promising, training NAViS is non-trivial. Therefore, we further introduce a novel loss function for node affinity prediction. We evaluate NAViS on TGB and show that it outperforms the state-of-the-art, including heuristics. Our source code is available at https://github.com/orfeld415/NAVIS
title Revisiting Node Affinity Prediction in Temporal Graphs
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.06940