Non-uniqueness in Mean Curvature Flow: Non-canonical solutions via the parabolic Allen--Cahn

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autore principale: Daniels-Holgate, J. M.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866914082168242176
author Daniels-Holgate, J. M.
author_facet Daniels-Holgate, J. M.
contents When mean curvature flow evolves non-uniquely, the flow is said to fatten. The work of Ilmanen shows that any weak MCF is supported inside the fattening, and work of Hershkovits--White identified canonical weak flows supported on the boundary of the fattening, known as the outermost flows. It is natural to ask, when the flow fattens, are there weak mean curvature flows supported strictly inside the fattening? Outside of some special cases (e.g. flow from cones), this question was entirely open. We show these interior flows exist, providing a general construction for non-outermost flows as limits of solutions to the parabolic $\varepsilon$-Allen--Cahn. This gives the first examples of closed, non-trivial, non-canonical, integral Brakke motions. As part of this construction, we study the $\varepsilon$-Allen--Cahn flow from low regularity initial data, and our results demonstrate the existence of integral Brakke motions from fractal sets. This includes the existence portion of Hershkovits's work on mean curvature flow from Reifenberg sets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_06979
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-uniqueness in Mean Curvature Flow: Non-canonical solutions via the parabolic Allen--Cahn
Daniels-Holgate, J. M.
Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
53E10, 35K93, 35K58
When mean curvature flow evolves non-uniquely, the flow is said to fatten. The work of Ilmanen shows that any weak MCF is supported inside the fattening, and work of Hershkovits--White identified canonical weak flows supported on the boundary of the fattening, known as the outermost flows. It is natural to ask, when the flow fattens, are there weak mean curvature flows supported strictly inside the fattening? Outside of some special cases (e.g. flow from cones), this question was entirely open. We show these interior flows exist, providing a general construction for non-outermost flows as limits of solutions to the parabolic $\varepsilon$-Allen--Cahn. This gives the first examples of closed, non-trivial, non-canonical, integral Brakke motions. As part of this construction, we study the $\varepsilon$-Allen--Cahn flow from low regularity initial data, and our results demonstrate the existence of integral Brakke motions from fractal sets. This includes the existence portion of Hershkovits's work on mean curvature flow from Reifenberg sets.
title Non-uniqueness in Mean Curvature Flow: Non-canonical solutions via the parabolic Allen--Cahn
topic Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
53E10, 35K93, 35K58
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.06979