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Main Authors: Bandeira, G. H., Bazeia, D., Santiago, G. S., Shnir, Ya.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.07012
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author Bandeira, G. H.
Bazeia, D.
Santiago, G. S.
Shnir, Ya.
author_facet Bandeira, G. H.
Bazeia, D.
Santiago, G. S.
Shnir, Ya.
contents We investigate a class of models described by two real scalar fields in two-dimensional spacetime. The study focuses mainly on the presence of exact static solutions which satisfy the first-order formalism, in models constructed to engender Lorentz symmetry violation. We start by exploring a direct connection between Lorentz breaking and geometric constraint, as experimentally examined in the case of domain walls in geometrically constrained magnetic materials. By means of a specific choice of functions, we show that imposing geometric constraint within the Lorentz-violating framework recovers the exact solutions of the corresponding Lorentz-invariant theory. Furthermore, we extend the investigation to new models that go beyond reproducing the Lorentz invariant geometrically constrained solutions, revealing that it remains possible to parametrize the first-order equation of one of the fields through a suitably redefined coordinate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_07012
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Localized structures in two-field systems: exact solutions in the presence of Lorentz symmetry breaking and explicit connection with geometric constraints
Bandeira, G. H.
Bazeia, D.
Santiago, G. S.
Shnir, Ya.
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
We investigate a class of models described by two real scalar fields in two-dimensional spacetime. The study focuses mainly on the presence of exact static solutions which satisfy the first-order formalism, in models constructed to engender Lorentz symmetry violation. We start by exploring a direct connection between Lorentz breaking and geometric constraint, as experimentally examined in the case of domain walls in geometrically constrained magnetic materials. By means of a specific choice of functions, we show that imposing geometric constraint within the Lorentz-violating framework recovers the exact solutions of the corresponding Lorentz-invariant theory. Furthermore, we extend the investigation to new models that go beyond reproducing the Lorentz invariant geometrically constrained solutions, revealing that it remains possible to parametrize the first-order equation of one of the fields through a suitably redefined coordinate.
title Localized structures in two-field systems: exact solutions in the presence of Lorentz symmetry breaking and explicit connection with geometric constraints
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.07012