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Main Authors: Luna, Juan Daniel Torres, Miles, Sebastian, Bozkurt, A. Mert, Liu, Chun-Xiao, Manesco, Antonio L. R., Akhmerov, Anton R., Wimmer, Michael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.07406
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author Luna, Juan Daniel Torres
Miles, Sebastian
Bozkurt, A. Mert
Liu, Chun-Xiao
Manesco, Antonio L. R.
Akhmerov, Anton R.
Wimmer, Michael
author_facet Luna, Juan Daniel Torres
Miles, Sebastian
Bozkurt, A. Mert
Liu, Chun-Xiao
Manesco, Antonio L. R.
Akhmerov, Anton R.
Wimmer, Michael
contents To observe Majorana bound states, and especially to use them as a qubit, requires careful optimization of competing quality metrics. We systematically compare Majorana quality in proximitized semiconductor nanowires and quantum dot chains. Using multi-objective optimization, we analyze the fundamental trade-offs between topological gap and localization length, two key metrics that determine MBS coherence and operational fidelity. We demonstrate that these quantities cannot be simultaneously optimized in realistic models, creating Pareto frontiers that define the achievable parameter space. Our results show that QD chains achieve both comparable quality as nanowires and a regime with a much shorter localization length, making them particularly promising for near-term quantum computing applications where device length and disorder are limiting factors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_07406
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pareto-optimality of Majoranas in hybrid platforms
Luna, Juan Daniel Torres
Miles, Sebastian
Bozkurt, A. Mert
Liu, Chun-Xiao
Manesco, Antonio L. R.
Akhmerov, Anton R.
Wimmer, Michael
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
To observe Majorana bound states, and especially to use them as a qubit, requires careful optimization of competing quality metrics. We systematically compare Majorana quality in proximitized semiconductor nanowires and quantum dot chains. Using multi-objective optimization, we analyze the fundamental trade-offs between topological gap and localization length, two key metrics that determine MBS coherence and operational fidelity. We demonstrate that these quantities cannot be simultaneously optimized in realistic models, creating Pareto frontiers that define the achievable parameter space. Our results show that QD chains achieve both comparable quality as nanowires and a regime with a much shorter localization length, making them particularly promising for near-term quantum computing applications where device length and disorder are limiting factors.
title Pareto-optimality of Majoranas in hybrid platforms
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.07406