On the Irreducibility of the Cuboid Polynomial $P_{a,u}(t)$

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Asiryan, Valery
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Asiryan, Valery
author_facet Asiryan, Valery
contents In this paper we consider the even monic degree-8 cuboid polynomial $P_{a,u}(t)$ with coprime integers $a\neq u>0$. We prove irreducibility over $\mathbb{Z}$ by excluding all degree-8 splittings. First, any putative $4{+}4$ factorization is shown to force a specific Diophantine constraint that has no integer solutions, via a short $2$- and $3$-adic analysis. Second, we exclude every $2{+}6$ factorization using an exact divisor criterion together with a discriminant obstruction. Finally, after ruling out $2{+}6$, the patterns $2{+}2{+}4$, $2{+}2{+}2{+}2$, and $3{+}3{+}2$ regroup trivially to $2{+}6$ and are therefore impossible. Consequently, $P_{a,u}(t)$ admits no nontrivial factorization in $\mathbb{Z}[t]$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_07643
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Irreducibility of the Cuboid Polynomial $P_{a,u}(t)$
Asiryan, Valery
General Mathematics
12E05, 11D72, 11S05, 11Y05
In this paper we consider the even monic degree-8 cuboid polynomial $P_{a,u}(t)$ with coprime integers $a\neq u>0$. We prove irreducibility over $\mathbb{Z}$ by excluding all degree-8 splittings. First, any putative $4{+}4$ factorization is shown to force a specific Diophantine constraint that has no integer solutions, via a short $2$- and $3$-adic analysis. Second, we exclude every $2{+}6$ factorization using an exact divisor criterion together with a discriminant obstruction. Finally, after ruling out $2{+}6$, the patterns $2{+}2{+}4$, $2{+}2{+}2{+}2$, and $3{+}3{+}2$ regroup trivially to $2{+}6$ and are therefore impossible. Consequently, $P_{a,u}(t)$ admits no nontrivial factorization in $\mathbb{Z}[t]$.
title On the Irreducibility of the Cuboid Polynomial $P_{a,u}(t)$
topic General Mathematics
12E05, 11D72, 11S05, 11Y05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.07643