Superconducting meander-line surface coil for NMR spectroscopy of nanoscale thin films

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Beaudoin, Louis, Verrier, Aimé, Bioud, Youcef A., Massicotte, Mathieu, Reulet, Bertrand, Quilliam, Jeffrey A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Beaudoin, Louis
Verrier, Aimé
Bioud, Youcef A.
Massicotte, Mathieu
Reulet, Bertrand
Quilliam, Jeffrey A.
author_facet Beaudoin, Louis
Verrier, Aimé
Bioud, Youcef A.
Massicotte, Mathieu
Reulet, Bertrand
Quilliam, Jeffrey A.
contents Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a powerful technique to study local magnetism in a variety of materials. However, the inherently low sensitivity of conventional inductively detected solid state NMR typically requires a large number of spins, reducing its applicability to two-dimensional (2D) materials and nanoscale thin films. To overcome this experimental challenge, we introduce a novel probe based on a superconducting meander-line surface coil that significantly enhances the NMR sensitivity for thin samples. Using a NbN meander with an optimized geometry, we demonstrate the sensitivity of this technique by detecting the NMR signal of a 150-nm-thick boron film containing only $\sim 2\times10^{16}$ $^{11}$B nuclear spins. Spin-echo measurements and theoretical modeling offer insight into the parameters limiting the coil's performance. This work lays the foundation for developing highly sensitive NMR probes, potentially unlocking new opportunities for studying atomically thin materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_07679
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superconducting meander-line surface coil for NMR spectroscopy of nanoscale thin films
Beaudoin, Louis
Verrier, Aimé
Bioud, Youcef A.
Massicotte, Mathieu
Reulet, Bertrand
Quilliam, Jeffrey A.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a powerful technique to study local magnetism in a variety of materials. However, the inherently low sensitivity of conventional inductively detected solid state NMR typically requires a large number of spins, reducing its applicability to two-dimensional (2D) materials and nanoscale thin films. To overcome this experimental challenge, we introduce a novel probe based on a superconducting meander-line surface coil that significantly enhances the NMR sensitivity for thin samples. Using a NbN meander with an optimized geometry, we demonstrate the sensitivity of this technique by detecting the NMR signal of a 150-nm-thick boron film containing only $\sim 2\times10^{16}$ $^{11}$B nuclear spins. Spin-echo measurements and theoretical modeling offer insight into the parameters limiting the coil's performance. This work lays the foundation for developing highly sensitive NMR probes, potentially unlocking new opportunities for studying atomically thin materials.
title Superconducting meander-line surface coil for NMR spectroscopy of nanoscale thin films
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.07679