Inhomogeneous branching trees with symmetric and asymmetric offspring and their genealogies

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Andersen, Frederik M., Suchard, Marc A., Wiuf, Carsten, Bhatt, Samir
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Andersen, Frederik M.
Suchard, Marc A.
Wiuf, Carsten
Bhatt, Samir
author_facet Andersen, Frederik M.
Suchard, Marc A.
Wiuf, Carsten
Bhatt, Samir
contents We define symmetric and asymmetric branching trees, a class of processes particularly suited for modeling genealogies of inhomogeneous populations where individuals may reproduce throughout life. In this framework, a broad class of Crump-Mode-Jagers processes can be constructed as (a)symmetric Sevast'yanov processes, which count the branches of the tree. Analogous definitions yield reduced (a)symmetric Sevast'yanov processes, which restrict attention to branches that lead to extant progeny. We characterize their laws through generating functions. The genealogy obtained by pruning away branches without extant progeny at a fixed time is shown to satisfy a branching property, which provides distributional characterizations of the genealogy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_07921
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inhomogeneous branching trees with symmetric and asymmetric offspring and their genealogies
Andersen, Frederik M.
Suchard, Marc A.
Wiuf, Carsten
Bhatt, Samir
Probability
Populations and Evolution
60J80, 60G18
We define symmetric and asymmetric branching trees, a class of processes particularly suited for modeling genealogies of inhomogeneous populations where individuals may reproduce throughout life. In this framework, a broad class of Crump-Mode-Jagers processes can be constructed as (a)symmetric Sevast'yanov processes, which count the branches of the tree. Analogous definitions yield reduced (a)symmetric Sevast'yanov processes, which restrict attention to branches that lead to extant progeny. We characterize their laws through generating functions. The genealogy obtained by pruning away branches without extant progeny at a fixed time is shown to satisfy a branching property, which provides distributional characterizations of the genealogy.
title Inhomogeneous branching trees with symmetric and asymmetric offspring and their genealogies
topic Probability
Populations and Evolution
60J80, 60G18
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.07921