Higher-Order-Phonon Scattering Governs Targeted Control of Heat Conduction in Bulk Boron Arsenide

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Tianhao, Qin, Yangjun, Pan, Dongkai, Liu, Shixian, Meng, Han, Yang, Nuo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Li, Tianhao
Qin, Yangjun
Pan, Dongkai
Liu, Shixian
Meng, Han
Yang, Nuo
author_facet Li, Tianhao
Qin, Yangjun
Pan, Dongkai
Liu, Shixian
Meng, Han
Yang, Nuo
contents Conventional approaches for modulating thermal conductivity usually rely on structural modifications and therefore cannot achieve reversible in situ regulation. Targeted phonon excitation has recently emerged as a promising strategy for dynamically tuning thermal transport, but its applicability has so far been demonstrated mainly in two-dimensional systems. Here, we extend this strategy to a three-dimensional bulk material by taking boron arsenide (BAs) as a representative example. Based on first-principles calculations and phonon Boltzmann transport analysis, we show that targeted phonon excitation modulates the thermal conductivity of bulk BAs in a strongly frequency-dependent manner. Within the three-phonon-only framework, the modulation at 300 K is weak but clearly bidirectional. However, once four-phonon scattering is included, the modulation changes qualitatively to a predominantly suppressive behavior. In the combined three-phonon plus four-phonon (3ph+4ph) framework, the strongest suppression occurs at 20.5 THz, where the relative thermal conductivity decreases to 0.828 and 0.415 for excitation intensities of 5 and 25, respectively. By comparing the 3ph-only and 3ph+4ph results, we show that four-phonon scattering plays a decisive role in determining the net modulation effect by raising the intrinsic scattering background and promoting a more systematic excitation-induced increase in the scattering of low-frequency heat-carrying phonons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_07934
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Higher-Order-Phonon Scattering Governs Targeted Control of Heat Conduction in Bulk Boron Arsenide
Li, Tianhao
Qin, Yangjun
Pan, Dongkai
Liu, Shixian
Meng, Han
Yang, Nuo
Materials Science
Computational Physics
Conventional approaches for modulating thermal conductivity usually rely on structural modifications and therefore cannot achieve reversible in situ regulation. Targeted phonon excitation has recently emerged as a promising strategy for dynamically tuning thermal transport, but its applicability has so far been demonstrated mainly in two-dimensional systems. Here, we extend this strategy to a three-dimensional bulk material by taking boron arsenide (BAs) as a representative example. Based on first-principles calculations and phonon Boltzmann transport analysis, we show that targeted phonon excitation modulates the thermal conductivity of bulk BAs in a strongly frequency-dependent manner. Within the three-phonon-only framework, the modulation at 300 K is weak but clearly bidirectional. However, once four-phonon scattering is included, the modulation changes qualitatively to a predominantly suppressive behavior. In the combined three-phonon plus four-phonon (3ph+4ph) framework, the strongest suppression occurs at 20.5 THz, where the relative thermal conductivity decreases to 0.828 and 0.415 for excitation intensities of 5 and 25, respectively. By comparing the 3ph-only and 3ph+4ph results, we show that four-phonon scattering plays a decisive role in determining the net modulation effect by raising the intrinsic scattering background and promoting a more systematic excitation-induced increase in the scattering of low-frequency heat-carrying phonons.
title Higher-Order-Phonon Scattering Governs Targeted Control of Heat Conduction in Bulk Boron Arsenide
topic Materials Science
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.07934