Pre/Absence: Prompting Cultural Awareness and Understanding for Lost Architectural Heritage in Virtual Reality

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Yaning, Zhao, Ke, Zheng, Shucheng, Chen, Xingyu, Chen, Chenyi, Dai, Wenxi, Jiang, Weile, Dong, Qi, Zhao, Yiqing, Li, Meng, Yuan, Lin-Ping
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Li, Yaning
Zhao, Ke
Zheng, Shucheng
Chen, Xingyu
Chen, Chenyi
Dai, Wenxi
Jiang, Weile
Dong, Qi
Zhao, Yiqing
Li, Meng
Yuan, Lin-Ping
author_facet Li, Yaning
Zhao, Ke
Zheng, Shucheng
Chen, Xingyu
Chen, Chenyi
Dai, Wenxi
Jiang, Weile
Dong, Qi
Zhao, Yiqing
Li, Meng
Yuan, Lin-Ping
contents Lost architectural heritage presents interpretive challenges due to vanished structures and fragmented historical records. Using Hanyuan Hall of the Tang dynasty's Daming Palace as a case study, we conducted a formative investigation with archaeologists, heritage administrators, and visitors to identify key issues in current interpretation practices. We found that these practices often compress complex cultural layers into factual summaries and rely on linear narratives that overlook the continuing reinterpretations following a site's disappearance. In response, we designed Pre/Absence, a virtual reality experience grounded in the presence-absence dialectic to interweave tangible and vanished aspects of heritage within a spatiotemporal narrative. A mixed-method study with 28 participants compared Pre/Absence to a paper-based experience. Both improved users' factual understanding, but the VR experience more strongly enhanced cultural awareness, evoked emotional engagement with loss, and encouraged critical reflection on the evolving social and political meanings of heritage. The findings suggest that VR can move beyond static reconstruction to engage users as co-constructors of cultural meaning, providing a nuanced framework for critical heritage narrative design in human-computer interaction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_07967
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pre/Absence: Prompting Cultural Awareness and Understanding for Lost Architectural Heritage in Virtual Reality
Li, Yaning
Zhao, Ke
Zheng, Shucheng
Chen, Xingyu
Chen, Chenyi
Dai, Wenxi
Jiang, Weile
Dong, Qi
Zhao, Yiqing
Li, Meng
Yuan, Lin-Ping
Human-Computer Interaction
Lost architectural heritage presents interpretive challenges due to vanished structures and fragmented historical records. Using Hanyuan Hall of the Tang dynasty's Daming Palace as a case study, we conducted a formative investigation with archaeologists, heritage administrators, and visitors to identify key issues in current interpretation practices. We found that these practices often compress complex cultural layers into factual summaries and rely on linear narratives that overlook the continuing reinterpretations following a site's disappearance. In response, we designed Pre/Absence, a virtual reality experience grounded in the presence-absence dialectic to interweave tangible and vanished aspects of heritage within a spatiotemporal narrative. A mixed-method study with 28 participants compared Pre/Absence to a paper-based experience. Both improved users' factual understanding, but the VR experience more strongly enhanced cultural awareness, evoked emotional engagement with loss, and encouraged critical reflection on the evolving social and political meanings of heritage. The findings suggest that VR can move beyond static reconstruction to engage users as co-constructors of cultural meaning, providing a nuanced framework for critical heritage narrative design in human-computer interaction.
title Pre/Absence: Prompting Cultural Awareness and Understanding for Lost Architectural Heritage in Virtual Reality
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.07967