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Auteurs principaux: Zenner, Jannik, Schreiber, Karl Ulrich, Stellmer, Simon
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08183
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author Zenner, Jannik
Schreiber, Karl Ulrich
Stellmer, Simon
author_facet Zenner, Jannik
Schreiber, Karl Ulrich
Stellmer, Simon
contents Large Sagnac interferometers in the form of active ring lasers have emerged as unique rotation sensors in the geosciences, where their sensitivity allows to detect geodetic and seismological signals. The passive laser gyroscope variant, however, is still at a stage of development, and thus far, only the Pound-Drever-Hall frequency stabilization technique has been explored, a method limited by residual amplitude modulation. Here, as an alternative method, we present the first Hänsch-Couillaud locked passive laser gyroscope. We find that this method is limited by flicker noise, and we introduce a cost-effective lock-in scheme to overcome this limitation. We achieve a sensitivity of 3.1 nrad/s, corresponding to a fraction of $7.7\cdot 10^{-5}$ in the Earth's rotation rate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_08183
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hänsch-Couillaud locking of a large Sagnac interferometer: advancing below the flicker floor
Zenner, Jannik
Schreiber, Karl Ulrich
Stellmer, Simon
Optics
Large Sagnac interferometers in the form of active ring lasers have emerged as unique rotation sensors in the geosciences, where their sensitivity allows to detect geodetic and seismological signals. The passive laser gyroscope variant, however, is still at a stage of development, and thus far, only the Pound-Drever-Hall frequency stabilization technique has been explored, a method limited by residual amplitude modulation. Here, as an alternative method, we present the first Hänsch-Couillaud locked passive laser gyroscope. We find that this method is limited by flicker noise, and we introduce a cost-effective lock-in scheme to overcome this limitation. We achieve a sensitivity of 3.1 nrad/s, corresponding to a fraction of $7.7\cdot 10^{-5}$ in the Earth's rotation rate.
title Hänsch-Couillaud locking of a large Sagnac interferometer: advancing below the flicker floor
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08183