On roundness of rotation sets

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Perrot, Boris, Boroński, Jan, Clark, Alex
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Perrot, Boris
Boroński, Jan
Clark, Alex
author_facet Perrot, Boris
Boroński, Jan
Clark, Alex
contents Motivated by the question whether a round disk can be realized as the rotation set of a torus diffeomorphism, we study the roundness of rotation sets of a parametric family of torus diffeomorphisms $F_ρ$, where the parameter $ρ$ ranges over irrational numbers in $(0,1)$. Each $F_ρ$ is a Kwapisz-like diffeomorphism with a 2-dimensional non-polygonal rotation set $$Λ'_ρ= \operatorname{conv}\left(\left\{(\pm\frac{\lceil mρ\rceil}{m+n+1}, \pm\frac{\lceil nρ\rceil}{m+n+1}): m, n \in \mathbb{N} _0, \lceil mρ\rceil - mρ<ρ,\lceil nρ\rceil - nρ<ρ\right\}\right)$$ whose extreme point set contains exactly four (two-sided) accumulation points. We define the roundness of $Λ'_ρ$ as the ratio $R_ρ=\frac{\operatorname{Area}(Λ'_ρ)}{πρ^2}$, and give its upper and lower bounds in terms of $ρ$. $R_ρ$ is neither monotone nor continuous.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_08235
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On roundness of rotation sets
Perrot, Boris
Boroński, Jan
Clark, Alex
Dynamical Systems
Motivated by the question whether a round disk can be realized as the rotation set of a torus diffeomorphism, we study the roundness of rotation sets of a parametric family of torus diffeomorphisms $F_ρ$, where the parameter $ρ$ ranges over irrational numbers in $(0,1)$. Each $F_ρ$ is a Kwapisz-like diffeomorphism with a 2-dimensional non-polygonal rotation set $$Λ'_ρ= \operatorname{conv}\left(\left\{(\pm\frac{\lceil mρ\rceil}{m+n+1}, \pm\frac{\lceil nρ\rceil}{m+n+1}): m, n \in \mathbb{N} _0, \lceil mρ\rceil - mρ<ρ,\lceil nρ\rceil - nρ<ρ\right\}\right)$$ whose extreme point set contains exactly four (two-sided) accumulation points. We define the roundness of $Λ'_ρ$ as the ratio $R_ρ=\frac{\operatorname{Area}(Λ'_ρ)}{πρ^2}$, and give its upper and lower bounds in terms of $ρ$. $R_ρ$ is neither monotone nor continuous.
title On roundness of rotation sets
topic Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08235