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Main Author: Sardón, Cristina
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08283
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author Sardón, Cristina
author_facet Sardón, Cristina
contents This paper presents a geometric and analytic derivation of Dirac-Dunkl operators as symmetry reductions of the flat Dirac operator on Euclidean space. Starting from the standard Dirac operator, we restrict to a fundamental Weyl chamber of a finite Coxeter group equipped with the Heckman-Opdam measure, and determine the necessary drift and reflection corrections that ensure formal skew-adjointness under this weighted geometry. This procedure naturally reproduces the Dunkl operators as the unique first-order deformations compatible with reflection symmetry, whose Clifford contraction defines the Dirac-Dunkl operator and whose square yields the Dunkl Laplacian. We then extend the construction to include arbitrary unitary representations of the reflection group, obtaining representation-dependent Dirac-Dunkl operators that act on spinor- or matrix-valued functions. In the scalar and sign representations, these operators recover respectively the bosonic and fermionic Calogero-Moser systems, while higher-dimensional representations give rise to multi-component spin-Calogero models. The resulting framework unifies analytic, geometric, and representation-theoretic aspects of Dirac and Dunkl operators under a single symmetry-reduction principle.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_08283
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Dirac to Dunkl Operators through Symmetry Reduction
Sardón, Cristina
Mathematical Physics
This paper presents a geometric and analytic derivation of Dirac-Dunkl operators as symmetry reductions of the flat Dirac operator on Euclidean space. Starting from the standard Dirac operator, we restrict to a fundamental Weyl chamber of a finite Coxeter group equipped with the Heckman-Opdam measure, and determine the necessary drift and reflection corrections that ensure formal skew-adjointness under this weighted geometry. This procedure naturally reproduces the Dunkl operators as the unique first-order deformations compatible with reflection symmetry, whose Clifford contraction defines the Dirac-Dunkl operator and whose square yields the Dunkl Laplacian. We then extend the construction to include arbitrary unitary representations of the reflection group, obtaining representation-dependent Dirac-Dunkl operators that act on spinor- or matrix-valued functions. In the scalar and sign representations, these operators recover respectively the bosonic and fermionic Calogero-Moser systems, while higher-dimensional representations give rise to multi-component spin-Calogero models. The resulting framework unifies analytic, geometric, and representation-theoretic aspects of Dirac and Dunkl operators under a single symmetry-reduction principle.
title From Dirac to Dunkl Operators through Symmetry Reduction
topic Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08283