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Main Author: Kaiser, N.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08704
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author Kaiser, N.
author_facet Kaiser, N.
contents In these notes the relativistic $n$-body phase-phase is calculated iteratively in $2+1$ space-time dimensions for all $n$. The obtained result shows a simple power-law behavior $α_n (μ-M)^{n-2}/μ$ with a dependence only on the total mass $M=m_1+\dots + m_n$. As a consequence of this feature, the $(n-1)$-loop integrals $J_n(-q^2)$ associated to sunset diagrams with $n$ internal lines can be expressed through of elementary (arctangent and logarithmic) functions, modulo polynomial terms in $q^2$ with regularization-dependent coefficients. An outlook to the analogous situation in $4+1$ space-time dimensions is given by computing the $n$-body phase-phases for $n=2,3,4,5$ with their totally symmetric dependence on the involved masses. Moreover, a digression to $1+1$ space-time dimensions reveals that there the three-body phase-space is already proportional to a complete elliptic integral.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_08704
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Loop functions of sunset diagrams in 2+1 space-time dimensions
Kaiser, N.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
In these notes the relativistic $n$-body phase-phase is calculated iteratively in $2+1$ space-time dimensions for all $n$. The obtained result shows a simple power-law behavior $α_n (μ-M)^{n-2}/μ$ with a dependence only on the total mass $M=m_1+\dots + m_n$. As a consequence of this feature, the $(n-1)$-loop integrals $J_n(-q^2)$ associated to sunset diagrams with $n$ internal lines can be expressed through of elementary (arctangent and logarithmic) functions, modulo polynomial terms in $q^2$ with regularization-dependent coefficients. An outlook to the analogous situation in $4+1$ space-time dimensions is given by computing the $n$-body phase-phases for $n=2,3,4,5$ with their totally symmetric dependence on the involved masses. Moreover, a digression to $1+1$ space-time dimensions reveals that there the three-body phase-space is already proportional to a complete elliptic integral.
title Loop functions of sunset diagrams in 2+1 space-time dimensions
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08704